Answer:
Cells are small because they need to keep a surface area to volume ratio that allows for adequate intake of nutrients while being able to excrete the cells waste.
Explanation:
That is why the cell needs to be small
Answer:
8.0 N
Explanation:
Force: This can be defined as the mass of a body and its acceleration. The S.I unit of Force is Newton (N).
Mathematically, Fore is expressed as
F = ma ........................... equation 1
Where F = force, m = mass, a = acceleration.
and
I = mΔv
Δv = I/m ............................ Equation 2
Where I = impulse, m = mass, Δv = change in velocity
Given: I = 6.0 Newton-seconds, m = 0.1 kilogram.
Substituting into equation 2
Δv = 6.0/0.1
Δv = 60 m/s.
But
a = Δv/t
where t = time = 0.75 seconds.
a = 60/0.75
a = 80 m/s²
Substitute the values of a and m into equation 1.
F = 0.1(80)
F = 8.0 N.
Thus the average force produced = 8.0 N
Answer:
Explanation:
Impulse of reaction force of floor = change in momentum
Velocity of impact = √ 2gh₁
= √ 2 x 9.8 x 1.5 = 5.4 m /s.
velocity of rebound = √2gh₂
= √ 2x 9.8 x 1
= 4.427 m / s.
Initial momentum = .050 x 5.4 = .27 kg m/s
Final momentum = .05 x 4.427 = .22 kg.m/s
change in momentum = .27 - .22 = .05 kg m/s
Impulse = .05 kg m /s
Impulse = force x time
force = impulse / time
.05 / .015 = 3.33 N.
kinetic energy = 1/2 m v²
Initial kinetic energy = 1/2 x .05 x 5.4²
= 0.729 J
Final Kinetic Energy =1/2 x .05 x 4.427²
= 0.489 J
Change in Kinetic energy =0 .24 J
Lost kinetic energy is due to conversion of energy into sound light etc.
From the calculations, the power expended is 43650 W.
<h3>What is the power expended?</h3>
Now we can find the acceleration from;
v = u + at
u = 0 m/s
v = 95 km/h or 26.4 m/s
t = 6.8 s
a = ?
Now
v = at
a = v/t
a = 26.4 m/s/ 6.8 s
a = 3.88 m/s^2
Force = ma = 850-kg * 3.88 m/s^2 = 3298 N
The distance covered is obtained from;
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
v^2 = 2as
s = v^2/2a
s = (26.4)^2/2 * 3.88
s = 696.96/7.76
s = 90 m
Now;
Work = Fs
Work = 3298 N * 90 m = 296820 J
Power = 296820 J/ 6.8 s
= 43650 W
Learn more about power expended:brainly.com/question/11579192
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