Answer:
A particular atom will have the same number of protons and electrons and most atoms have at least as many neutrons as protons. An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom
Explanation:
so In simple terms an atom contains Protons and Electrons and can be found in an Element, but an element comprises of atoms which come together to form up that particular Element
Answer: 8.30 g of calcium sulfate are produced from 10 grams of lithium sulfate.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of
require = 1 mole of
Thus 0.061 moles of
will require=
of
Thus
is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
As 1 mole of
give = 1 mole of
Thus 0.061 moles of
give =
of
Mass of
Thus 8.30 g of calcium sulfate are produced from 10 grams of lithium sulfate.
N= m/v n=0.077/.200 = 0.385
Answer:
- Option A): <em>Due to the constraints upton the angular momentum quantum number, the subshell </em><u><em>2d</em></u><em> does not exist.</em>
Explanation:
The <em>angular momentum quantum number</em>, identified with the letter l (lowercase L), number is the second quantum number.
This number identifies the shape of the orbital or <em>kind of subshell</em>.
The possible values of the angular momentum quantum number, l, are constrained by the value of the principal quantum number n: l can take values from 0 to n - 1.
So, you can use this guide:
Principal quantum Angular momentum Shape of the orbital
number, n quantum number, l
1 0 s
2 0, 1 s, p
3 0, 1, 2 s, p, d
Hence,
- <u>the subshell 2d (n = 2, l = 2) is not feasible</u>.
- 2s (option B) is possible: n = 2, l = 0
- 2p (option C) is possible: n = 2, l = 1
Explanation:
Ion-dipole interactions are defined as the interactions that occur when an ion interacts with the dipole of a molecule (polar molecule).
For example,
,
,
, NaCl etc are all the molecules that will show ion-dipole interactions.
Dipole-dipole interactions are defined as the interactions that occur when partial positive charge on an atom is attracted by partial negative charge on another atom.
When a polar molecules produces a dipole on a non-polar molecule through distribution of electrons then it is known as dipole-induced forces.
For example,
,
etc are the molecules which show dipole-dipole interactions.