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3 years ago

Question 4 options: what is the volume of 1.2 moles of water vapor at stp?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Law Incorporation [45]3 years ago

3 0

What is the volume of 1.2 moles of water vapor at STP?
The answer is 26.9

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Menthol is a flavoring agent extracted from peppermint oil. it contains c, h, and o. in one combustion analysis, 10.00 mg of the

marishachu [46]

Combustion reaction for menthol is as follows;
CxHyOz + O₂ ---> xCO₂ + H₂O
Mass of CO₂ formed - 28.16 mg
Therefore number of moles formed - 28.16/ 44 g/mol = 0.64 mmol
Mass of water formed - 11.53 mg
number of water moles formed - 11.53 mg/18 g/mol = 0.64 mmol
From CO₂,
1 mol of CO₂ - 1 mol of C and 2 mol of O
therefore number of C moles - 0.64 mmol
O moles - 1.28 mmol
from H₂O
1 mol of H₂O - 2 mol of H and 1 mol of O
number of H moles - 1.28 mmol
O moles - 0.64 mmol

Mass of menthol initially - 10 mg
in reactions, the masses of products are equal to the masses of reactants. The excess mass to the products formed is due to O₂ in air
Original mass of menthol - 10 mg
mass of water and CO₂ - 11.53 mg + 28.16 mg = 39.69
Difference in mass - 39.69 - 10 = 29.69 mg
This difference comes from O moles in air - 29.69 mg/ 16 g/mol = 1.8556 mmol
then O moles coming from menthol - (1.28 + 0.64) - 1.8556 = 0.064 mmol

In menthol
C moles - 0.64 mmol
H moles - 1.28 mmol
O moles - 0.064 mmol
ratios of C:H:O
C H O
0.64 1.28 0.064
x1000 x1000 x1000 to get whole numbers
640 1280 64
10 20 1
Simplest ratio of C:H:O is 10:20:1
therefore empirical formula of menthol is C₁₀H₂₀O

5 0

2 years ago

Determine the molarity of a 6.0 mole% sulfuric acid solution with SG-a 1.07 Note: Atomic Weight: S (32), O 16); H (O)

marin [14]

Answer:

The molarity of a 6.0 mole% sulfuric acid solution is 2.8157 Molar.

Explanation:

Suppose there are 100 moles in solution:

Moles of sulfuric acid = 6% of 100 moles = 6 moles

Mass of 6 moles of sulfuric acid = 6 mol × 98 g/mol=588 g

Moles of water = 100%- 6% = 94%= 94 moles

Mass of water = 94 mol × 18 g/mol = 1692 g

Specific gravity of the solution ,S.G= 1.07

Density of solution = D

$S.G=\frac{D}{d_w}$

$d_w$ = density of water = 1 g/mL

$D=S.G\times d_w=1.07\times 1 g/mL=1.07 g/mL$

Mass of the solution = 588 g + 1692 g = 2280 g

Volume of the solution = V

Volume = $\frac{Mass}{Density}$

$=\frac{2280 g}{1.07 g/mL}=2130.84 mL=2.13084 L$

1 mL = 0.001 L

$Molarity = \frac{n}{V(L)}$

n = number of moles of compound

V = volume of the solution in L

here we have ,n = 6 moles of sulfuric acid

V = 2.13084 L

So, the molarity of the solution is :

$Molarity=\frac{6 mol}{2.13084 L}=2.8157 mol/L$

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2 years ago

In the addition of hbr to 1-butyne the electrophile in the first step of the mechanism is

irga5000 [103]

Answer:
In the addition of hbr to 1-butyne the electrophile in the first step of the mechanism is Hydrogen atom of HBr.

Explanation:
In this reaction first of all HBr approaches the triple bond. A Pi Complex (weak inter-molecular interactions) is formed between the two molecules. And the triple bond attacks the partial positive hydrogen atom creating a negative charge on Bromine along with positive charge on itself (Sigma Complex). In second step the negative Bromide attacks the positive carbon of Butyne.

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2 years ago

Why tidal barrages can have negative environmental impacts

hammer [34]

Migratory birds would not be able to utilize any other habitat in their place and a lot of animals wouldn't either so those are some negative impacts hope this helps

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2 years ago

Why guys always coming at me for?

pav-90 [236]

You are beautiful just like me trust me i know

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2 years ago