Answer:
a) 23.2 e V
b) energy of the original photon is 36.8 eV
Explanation:
given,
energy at ground level = -13.6 e V
energy at first exited state = - 3.4 e V
A photon of energy ionized from ground state and electron of energy K is released.
h ν₁ - 13.6 = K
K combine with photon in first exited state giving out photon of energy
= 26.6 e V
h c = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ × 3 × 10⁸ = 12400 e V A°
K + ( 3.4 ) = 26.6 e V
a) energy of free electron
K = 26.6 - 3.4 = 23.2 e V
b) energy of the original photon
h ν₁ - 13.6 = K
h ν₁ = 23.2 + 13.6
= 36.8 e V
energy of the original photon is 36.8 eV
Answer:
The answer to this question is given below in this explanation section.
Explanation:
" law of conservation of energy"
The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed only converted from one form of energy into another.This mean that a system always has a same account of a energy,unless it is added from the outside.This is particularly confusing in the case of non conversation forces,where energy is converted from ,mechanical energy into thermal energy.but the overall energy does remain the same.The only way to use energy is to transform energy from one form to another.
The amount of energy in any system than it is determined by the following equation.
Ut=Ui +W+Q
- Ut is the total internal energy of a system.
- Ui is the initial internal energy of a system.
- W is the work done by or on the system.
- Q is the heat added to or removed by the system.
It is also possible to determined the change in internal energy of the system using the equation.
ΔU=W+Q
The mechanical energy of a system increases provided their is no loss of energy due to friction.The energy would transform to kinetic energy when the speed is increasing.Te mechanical energy of a system remain constant provided their is no loss of energy due to friction.
The law of conversation of energy which say that in a closed system total energy is conserved that is it constant.
KE1 + PE1=KE2+PE2
Anything that is made of atoms I believe. Matter is basically everything concrete that is not energy
Weight of the carriage 
Normal force 
Frictional force 
Acceleration 
Explanation:
We have to look into the FBD of the carriage.
Horizontal forces and Vertical forces separately.
To calculate Weight we know that both the mass of the baby and the carriage will be added.
- So Weight(W)
To calculate normal force we have to look upon the vertical component of forces, as Normal force is acting vertically.We have weight which is a downward force along with 
, force of 
acting vertically downward.Both are downward and Normal is upward so Normal force 
- Normal force (N)
- Frictional force (f)
To calculate acceleration we will use Newtons second law.
That is Force is product of mass and acceleration.
We can see in the diagram that 
and 
component of forces.
So Fnet = Fy(Horizontal) - f(friction) 
- Acceleration (a) =
So we have the weight of the carriage, normal force,frictional force and acceleration.
