When nitrous acid (HNO₂) dissociates in water (H₂O), the reaction that best captures this process is:
HNO₂ (aq.) + H₂O ↔ H₃O⁺ (aq.) + NO₂⁻ (aq.)
How does one know about HNO₂?
- The chemical designation for nitrous acid is HNO₂, and it is a monoprotic acid. Three elements—hydrogen(H), oxygen(O), and nitrogen(N), all compose it.
- It is highly fragile in nature and only occurs in solutions.
- It is employed to convert amines into diazonium salts.
Is HNO₂ a basic or an acid?
Acidity is assigned to nitrous acid (HNO₂). Once dissolved in water, it gives out H+ ions. Acid is a chemical that produces H+ ions in a water-based solution or gives the protons to other molecules.
Thus, HNO₂ is acid because it causes a mixture of water to contain H+ ions. In a 10 mM concentration, it possesses a pH of 2.67.
Learn more about nitrous acid here:
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A chemical reaction occurred because calcium oxide has different properties than calcium and diatomic oxygen. The correct option is A.
<h3>What are chemical reactions?</h3>
A chemical reaction is said to occur when the chemical properties of substances change during the course of the reaction.
From the illustration, the chemical properties of calcium oxide are unique from that of calcium and oxygen. Thus, calcium oxide has become a new substance entirely.
Once a reaction leads to the formation of new substances, such a reaction is a chemical reaction.
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Answer:
7.35 - 7.45
Explanation:
The pH scale ranges from 0 (strongly acidic) to 14 (strongly basic or alkaline). A pH of 7.0, in the middle of this scale, is neutral. Blood is normally slightly basic, with a normal pH range of about 7.35 to 7.45. Usually, the body maintains the pH of blood close to 7.40.
Hope this helps
P = pressure, V = volume, T = absolute temperature k = constant.