Polar protic solvents actually speed up the rate of the unimolecular substitution reaction because the large dipole moment of the solvent helps to stabilize the transition state. The highly positive and highly negative parts interact with the substrate to lower the energy of the transition state.
CH3COOH
Explanation:
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Answer:
M HCl sln = 12.0785 M
Explanation:
- molarity (M) [=] mol/L
- %mm = ((mass compound)/(mass sln))*100
∴ mass sln = 100.0 g
∴ δ sln = 1.19 g/mL
∴ % m/m = 37 %
⇒ 37 % =((mass HCl/mass sln))*100
⇒ 0.37 = mass HCl / 100.0 g
⇒ 37 g = mass HCl
∴ molar mass HCl = 36.46 g/mol
⇒ mol HCl = (37 g)*(mol/36.46 g) = 1.015 mol
⇒ volume sln = (100 g sln)*(mL/1.19 g) = 84.034 mL = 0.084034 L
⇒ M HClsln = 1.015 mol/0.084034 L
⇒ M HCl sln = 12.0785 M
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The use of Uranium - 234 to generate electricity depends on a fission reaction. The uranium nuclide is bombarded by fast moving neutrons leading to a chain reaction. Control rods and moderators are used to keep the nuclear reaction under control.
As the nuclear reaction proceeds, heat is generated and steam is consequently produced. This steam is used to turn a turbine and electricity is thereby generated.