Answer:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + H₂ → NH₃
Balanced chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Step 1:
N₂ + H₂ → NH₃
left hand side: Right hand side
N = 2 N = 1
H = 2 H = 3
Step 2:
N₂ + 3H₂ → NH₃
left hand side: Right hand side
N = 2 N = 1
H = 6 H = 3
Step 3:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
left hand side: Right hand side
N = 2 N = 2
H = 6 H = 6
Atomic number of carbon = Number of protons = 6
Mass number of carbon = Number of protons + neutrons
= 6 + 5 = 11