<span>Soda ash is sodium carbonate, Na2CO3. One chemical property of this compound is its basicity, which is measured by the pKb. The pKb for sodium carbonate is 3.67. It is the result of the dissociation of Na2CO3 in water: Na2CO3 + H2O = Na HCO3 + Na (+) + OH(-). This pKb means that it is a highly basic compound. pKb = log { 1 / [OH-] }, so pKb is a measure of the concentrations of OH- ions, which is the basiciity of the compound. </span>
Answer:
a. Na₂S and (NH₄)₃PO₄
.
Explanation:
To know which salts are soluble we need to remember some <em>solubility rules</em>. And apply these as follows:
* All compounds of group 1 (Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, etc.) are soluble, Na₂S is soluble.
* All ammonium salts are soluble,
<h3>
(NH₄)₃PO₄ is soluble.</h3>
* All Cl⁻, I⁻, Br⁻ are soluble except when are with Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺, Hg₂Cl₂ is <em>insoluble</em>
* Carbonates are insoluble except those with group 1 or ammonium, CdCO₃ is <em>insoluble</em>
* All sulfates are soluble except those with Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺, Pb²⁺, Ag⁺. PbSO₄ is <em>insoluble. </em>
Right solution is:
<h3>a. Na₂S and (NH₄)₃PO₄
</h3>
The new volume if the balloon is cooled at constant pressure is 3.98 L.
Charles's law, states that the volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature if the pressure remains constant.
The new volume is calculated using the Charles law formula
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂
where,
V₁ = The initial volume of air = 4.24 l
T₁ = 23.00 °C into kelvin = 23 +273 =296 K
T₂ = 5.00 °C into kelvin = 5.00 + 273 = 278 K
V₂ = ?
By making V₂ subject the subject of the formula by multiplying both sides by T₂
V₂ = ( V₁ × T₂ ) / T₁
V₂ = (4.24 L × 278 K) / 296 k
= 3.98 L
Therefore, the new volume, if the balloon is cooled at constant pressure, is 3.98 L.
An air-filled balloon will contract when chilled and expand when heated. This occurs because the gas that makes up the air within the balloon expands when it is warm and contracts when it is cool.
Learn more about Charles law here:
brainly.com/question/14842720
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