Answer:
The elements in the alkaline earth metals group; beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra), have two electrons in their outer electronic shell.
Explanation:
4.648 gm of solute is needed to make 37.5 mL of 0.750 M KI solution.
Solution:
We will start with the Molarity

Also we know 1000 ml = 1 L
Therefore 37.5 ml by 1000ml we obtained 0.0375L
Equation for solving mole of solute
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Now, multiply 0.750M by 0.0375
Substitute the known values in the above equation we get

Also we know that Molar mass of KI is 166 g/mol
So divide the molar mass value to get the no of grams.

So 4.648 gm of Solute is required for make 37.5 mL of 0.750 M KI solution.
Here are the answers that would best complete the given statement above. The air you breathe is made of 21% oxygen and 78% nitrogen. The oxygen in air is the SOLUTE and the nitrogen is the SOLVENT. In a given mixture, the reagent having the highest percentage of amount is always the solvent and the one or ones having the lower percentages are the solutes. Hope this answer helps.