The following apply:
Sound is a LONGITUDINAL wave.
Sound is a PRESSURE wave.
Longitudinal waves are waves in which the displacement of the medium is in the same direction as or opposite direction to the direction of wave propagation. An example of longitudinal wave is sound wave. Sound wave is also considered as a pressure wave as the result of the presence of repeating patterns of high and low pressure regions moving through a medium.
Answer:
The hydro static force on the back of the dam is 
Explanation:
Given that,
Width b= 1000 m
Depth d= 200 m
We need to calculate the average pressure
Using formula of average pressure

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the hydro static force on the back of the dam
Using formula of force

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The hydro static force on the back of the dam is 
<u>Answer:</u> The Young's modulus for the wire is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
Young's Modulus is defined as the ratio of stress acting on a substance to the amount of strain produced.
The equation representing Young's Modulus is:

where,
Y = Young's Modulus
F = force exerted by the weight = 
m = mass of the ball = 10 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity = 
l = length of wire = 2.6 m
A = area of cross section = 
r = radius of the wire =
(Conversion factor: 1 m = 1000 mm)
= change in length = 1.99 mm = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the Young's modulus for the wire is 