Fire probably i dont know
Answer:
C
Explanation:
it has to have hydroniums
Answer:
1) Ca: [Ar]4s²
2) Pm: [Xe]6s²4f⁵
Explanation:
1) Ca:
Its atomic number is 20. So it has 20 protons and 20 electrons.
Since it is in the row (period) 4 the noble gas before it is Ar, and the electron configuration is that of Argon whose atomic number is 18.
So, you have two more electrons (20 - 18 = 2) to distribute.
Those two electrons go the the orbital 4s.
Finally, the electron configuration is [Ar] 4s².
2) Pm
The atomic number of Pm is 61, so it has 61 protons and 61 electrons.
Pm is in the row (period) 6. So, the noble gas before Pm is Xe.
The atomic number of Xe is 54.
Therefore, you have to distribute 61 - 54 = 7 electrons on the orbitals 6s and 4f.
The resultant distribution for Pm is: [Xe]6s² 4f⁵.
Answer:
4.6 × 10²³ molecules:
Step-by-step solution
You will need a balanced equation with masses, moles, and molar masses, so let's gather the information in one place:
M_r: 22.99
2Na + 2H₂O ⟶ 2NaOH + H₂
m/g: 35
1. Calculate the <em>moles of Na
</em>
Moles of Na = 35 g Na × (1 mol Na/22.99 g Na)
Moles of Na = 1.52 mol Na
2. Calculate the <em>moles of H₂
</em>
Moles of H₂ = 1.52 mol Na × (1 mol H₂/2 mol Na)
Moles of H₂= 0.761 mol H₂
3. Calculate the molecules of H₂
6.022 × 10²³ molecules H₂ = 1 mol H₂
Molecules of H₂ = 0.761 × (6.022 × 10²³
/1)
Molecules of H₂ = 4.6 × 10²³ molecules H₂
The reaction forms 4.6 × 10²³ molecules of H₂.
