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sweet-ann [11.9K]
3 years ago
6

Describe the motion of a pendulum in terms of kinetic and potential energy. As the pendulum moves from its greatest to lowest he

ight and back up again, how does its energy change? When is each type of energy the greatest and the least?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Bezzdna [24]3 years ago
6 0
Highest height : Potential energy = high | Kinetic energy = low

Lower height: kinetic Potential energy = low | Kinetic energy = high

*Remember it by when its higher thats when it has "high potential" :)*
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Describe the reason why a reaction between two substances comes to an end.
Shtirlitz [24]

Answer: The process by which a particular substance or different substances are transformed to another is called as Chemical Reaction.One reason, in the case of reversible reactions could be that the reaction reached equilibrium before the reaction was complete.Chemical reactions occur when chemical bonds between atoms are formed or broken. The substances that go into a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the substances produced at the end of the reaction are known as the products.The concentration of reactants decreases as the reaction proceeds and at last their concentration comes to an end. Hence, the reaction stops too. If two reactants are being reacted, then the reactant which is in limited amount will consume first and will result in the termination of reaction.The usual reason is that one (or more) of the reactants gets used up.

Hope that was helpful.Thank you!!!

8 0
3 years ago
What happens to the cell membrane during exocytosis?
Cloud [144]

Answer:

Endocytosis and Exocytosis: Differences and Similarities

ARTICLE Apr 28, 2020

by Nicole Gleichmann

Endocytosis and Exocytosis: Differences and Similarities

Endocytosis and exocytosis are the processes by which cells move materials into or out of the cell that are too large to directly pass through the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane. Large molecules, microorganisms and waste products are some of the substances moved through the cell membrane via exocytosis and endocytosis.

Why is bulk transport important for cells?

Cell membranes are semi-permeable, meaning they allow certain small molecules and ions to passively diffuse through them. Other small molecules are able to make their way into or out of the cell through carrier proteins or channels.

But there are materials that are too large to pass through the cell membrane using these methods. There are times when a cell will need to engulf a bacterium or release a hormone. It is during these instances that bulk transport mechanisms are needed.

Endocytosis and exocytosis are the bulk transport mechanisms used in eukaryotes. As these transport processes require energy, they are known as active transport processes.

Vesicle function in endocytosis and exocytosis

During bulk transport, larger substances or large packages of small molecules are transported through the cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane, by way of vesicles – think of vesicles as little membrane sacs that can fuse with the cell membrane.

Cell membranes are comprised of a lipid bilayer. The walls of vesicles are also made up of a lipid bilayer, which is why they are capable of fusing with the cell membrane. This fusion between vesicles and the plasma membrane facilitates bulk transport both into and out of the cell.

What is endocytosis? Endocytosis definition and purposes

Endocytosis is the process by which cells take in substances from outside of the cell by engulfing them in a vesicle. These can include things like nutrients to support the cell or pathogens that immune cells engulf and destroy.

Endocytosis occurs when a portion of the cell membrane folds in on itself, encircling extracellular fluid and various molecules or microorganisms. The resulting vesicle breaks off and is transported within the cell.

8 0
2 years ago
6. What is a polyatomic ion? (You should also memorize the name, formula, and charge of the polyatomic ions listed in the lectur
strojnjashka [21]
A polyatomic ion is a group of elements that has a charge that is not 0. for example the charge of P04 is -3 
6 0
3 years ago
Liquids and solids are referred to as "condensed phases" because the attractive forces cause molecules to become stationary. lea
Savatey [412]

Answer:

leave little space between the molecules.

Explanation:

Matter is made up of small particles called molecules. These molecules present in matter are arranged inside its bulk.

In liquids and solids, the molecules are arranged very close together in such a way that there is only a little space between them. This is why liquids and solids are referred to as "condensed phases".

They are quite unlike gases where there is a lot of space between gas molecules.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A Cyclist rode at an average speed of 10mph for 15 miles. how long was the ride
Setler79 [48]
Hey there Abigaildonaimor,

A cyclist rode at an average speed of 10mph for 15 miles. How long was the ride?

Answer:

Time = Distance / Rate
         = 15 miles / 10mph
         = 1.5 hours

Hope this helps :D

<em>~Natasha♥</em>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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