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Marat540 [252]
3 years ago
11

The addition of NaOH to water would result in which of the following?

Chemistry
1 answer:
EleoNora [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A decrease in [H3O+] and an increase in pH (option a)

Explanation:

Equilibrium of water is shown in this equation

2H₂O  ⇄  H₃O⁺  +  OH⁻

When you add NaOH, you are modifying [OH⁻]

NaOH  →   Na⁺  +  OH⁻

In equilibrium of water, the [OH⁻] increases

2H₂O   ⇄   ↓  H₃O⁺   +   OH⁻  ↑

As the [OH⁻] increases, by Le Chatellier, the equilibrium tends to decrease [H₃O⁺].

If the [OH⁻] is higher, pH  is also high so the solution of water and sodium hydroxide would be totally basic.

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When atp is hydrolyzed to power a condensation reaction, what happens to the phosphate molecule that is released?
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The phosphate molecule that is released it is coupled to a different ADP molecule to make new molecule of ATP.

Hydrolysis of high-energy compound (ATP) using water:

ATP + H₂O → ADP + Pi

ATP is short for adenosine triphosphate.

Hydrolysis is a reaction that breaks down the chemical bonds between molecules via the addition of a water molecule.

A condensation reaction is a reaction that joins two molecules in a chemical bond.

ATP is resynthesized in a condensation reaction that adds an inorganic phosphate group to ADP. The addition of a phosphate group is catalyzed by the enzyme ATP synthase.

More about potential energy: brainly.com/question/21175118

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5 0
1 year ago
3 The volume of a gas is 50.0 mL at 20.0 K. What will be the new
Damm [24]

Answer:

C. 4.00 K

Explanation:

We can solve this using Charles's Law of the ideal gas. The law describes that when the pressure is constant, the volume will be directly proportional to the temperature. Note that the temperature here should only use the Kelvin unit. Before compressed, the volume of the gas is 50ml(V1) and the temperature is 20K (T1). After compressed the volume becomes 10ml(V2). The calculation will be:

V1 / T1= V2 / T2

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7 0
3 years ago
In chemistry class, a student conducted an investigation on the factors that affect the solubility of copper (II) sulfate (CUSO)
beks73 [17]

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The rate of a chemical reaction depends on certain factors. Some of these factors include; surface area, temperature, nature of reactants etc.

The trial that exhibits the slowest rate of dissolution of CuSO4 crystals is trial 2 because the crystals have a small surface area since the crystals were large. Also, the solution was not agitated or stirred to increase the rate of collision between the water and the CuSO4 crystals.

Increase in temperature, agitation of the reaction solution and high surface area increases the rate of collision between the water and CuSO4 crystals leading to a faster rate of dissolution. This occurs in trial 3.

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2 years ago
5. Balance the equation and state the limiting reagent in the following reaction:
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Answer:

5. 2 Al  3 Cl2 and 2 AlCl3

Cl2 is limiting

(It has the highest coefficients, but that's not always true. If they give you the number of grams for each make sure to work the math out)

6. C

(As the pressure increases there is less volume for the molecules to move around, therefore the molecules will be closer together, allowing for more collisions.)

7.  b

(if the temperature is increases so will the rate of the reaction. The increase in temperature will allow for the molecules to move at a faster rate, allowing for more collisions (reactions) between them.

8. d

(dynamic equilibrium is the state at which the reaction is consistently moving, there fore the amounts should remain the same)

9. A

(a catalyst will lower the the pathway of activation energy because it's meant to speed up a reaction)

bro youre on your own after this, im tired

8 0
2 years ago
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