Answer: Explained below
Explanation: The calculations are not very accurate. The distance would be underestimated because double crossovers are not observed.
Answer:
Properties of minerals are:
B) made of just one substance
C) made of at least two substances
Explanation:
Minerals & their Properties
Minerals are defined as the naturally occurring, solid inorganic chemical compounds. They have an orderly internal structure with definite chemical composition.
Fossils usually contain single or multiple minerals such as Calcite, Quartz, Phosphate etc. Sometimes minerals are visible in the crystalline form in fossils. So, we cannot say that minerals are made of fossils. Instead, fossils can be made of minerals.
According to the prime and standard definition given by scientists, minerals are usually composed of chemical compounds or multiple compounds such a Halite which composed of Sodium and Chlorine elements. But they can be made of just one substance or element.
Now talking about the tiny grains of sand, that are made of minerals. So, instead of saying that minerals are composed of tiny grains of sand, we should say that sand is made of minerals. The most common mineral which forms sand is Quartz. Sand has a versatile mixture of substances besides minerals.
An atom is the smallest unit of matter that forms a chemical element. An atom is made up of three kinds of subatomic particles: electrons, protons, and neutrons.A molecule is a combination of atoms bonded together through a covalent bond. Generally, we think of molecules as having no charge (although molecular ions do exist)
Heat required to change the phase of ice is given by
Q = m* L
here
m = mass of ice
L = latent heat of fusion
now we have
m = 45 kg
L = 334 KJ/kg
now by using above formula
In KJ we can convert this as
so the correct answer is D option
Answer:
the Hudson Bay was covered with alpine glaciers
Explanation:
During the last glacial period, large portions of North America were covered with ice. The majority of the ice was from the ice sheets that were covering Canada and the northern part of the United States, and the alpine glaciers on the mountain ranges. Hudson Bay was all frozen at this point of time. It was not covered with alpine glaciers though, instead it was covered with the ice of the extended ice sheets, with the ice cover reaching up to 2 km in thickness.
