Pasteurization, vaccines against antrax and rabies, discovered the germ fermentation
Answer: read your book
Explanation: if you read it should be in there
When heat energy is supplied to a material it can raise the temperature of mass of the material.
Specific heat is the amount of energy required by 1 g of material to raise the temperature by 1 °C.
equation is
H = mcΔt
H - heat energy
m - mass of material
c - specific heat of the material
Δt - change in temperature
substituting the values in the equation
120 J = 10 g x c x 5 °C
c = 2.4 Jg⁻¹°C⁻¹
The question is incomplete, complete question is :
In an organic structure, you can classify each of the carbons as follows: Primary carbon (1°) = carbon bonded to just 1 other carbon group Secondary carbon (2°) = carbon bonded to 2 other carbon groups Tertiary carbon (3°) = carbon bonded to 3 other carbon groups Quaternary carbon (4°) = carbon bonded to 4 other carbon groups How many carbons of each classification are in the structure below? How many total carbons are in the structure? How many primary carbons are in the structure? How many secondary carbons are in the structure? How many tertiary carbons are in the structure? How many quaternary carbons are in the structure?
Structure is given in an image?
Answer:
There are 10 carbon atoms in the given structures out of which 6 are 1° , 1 is 2° , 2 are 3° and 1 is 4°.
Explanation:
Total numbers of carbon = 10
Number of primary carbons that is carbon joined to just single carbon atom = 6
Number of secondary carbons that is carbon joined to two carbon atoms = 1
Number of tertiary carbons that is carbon joined to three carbon atoms = 2
Number of quartenary carbons that is carbon joined to four carbon atoms = 1
So, there are 10 carbon atoms in the given structures out of which 6 are 1° , 1 is 2° , 2 are 3° and 1 is 4°.
If there is more soil, there would be more plants, and thus, more organisms, depending on if the soil has enough nutrients to support an ecosystem. The way that this would affect the climate is that it would transpire moisture into the atmosphere, and also generate fresher air through photosynthesis.