Thermal energy is defined as the total kinetic energy of all particles in an object. Even though the cup of water has a higher temperature, the bathtub has more thermal energy because it contains much more mass of water compared to the cup.

5 0

2 years ago

(06.03 MC) A 50.0 mL sample of gas at 20.0 atm of pressure is compressed to 40.0 atm of pressure at constant temperature. What i

oee [108]

Answer:

New volume is 25.0 mL

Explanation:

Let's assume the gas sample behaves ideally.

According to combined gas law for an ideal gas-

$\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}$

where, $P_{1}$ and $P_{2}$ represent initial and final pressure respectively

$V_{1}$ and $V_{2}$ represent initial and final volume respectively

$T_{1}$ and $T_{2}$ represent initial and final temperature (in kelvin) respectively

Here, $T_{1}=T_{2}$ , $V_{1}=50.0mL$ , $P_{1}=20.0atm$ and $P_{2}=40.0atm$

So, $V_{2}=\frac{P_{1}V_{1}T_{2}}{P_{2}T_{1}}=\frac{(20.0atm)\times (50.0mL)}{40.0mL}=25.0mL$

So, the new volume is 25.0 mL

6 0

3 years ago

Nitrogen has an average atomic mass of 14.00674. it has two isotopes, n-14 and n-15, with atomic masses of 14.0031 amu and 15.00

masya89 [10]

In this case, we are going to assume that there are 100 atoms to make things easier.

Let R% be the abundance of n-15. With this in mind, we calculate the abundance of n-14 to be 100%-R%

14.0031*(100-R)% + 15.001 * R%= 14.00674
In this case, we can delete or ignore the % sign since we do not want to carry it around, however, we need to keep in mind that the final answer is in %

14.0031*(100-R) + 15.001 * R= 14.00674
1400.31-14.0031R+15.001R=1400.674
0.9979R=0.364
R=0.3648

Then, the abundance of n-15 is 0.3648%

5 0

3 years ago