the basic measurements of length, volume, and mass are 1 meter, 1 meter³ and 1kilogram.
One 10-millionth of the distance from the North Pole to the equator would equal one meter.
A cube with sides of one meter has a volume of one meter³.
The mass of 1,000 cubic centimeters of water is very close to (and was originally intended to be exactly) one kilograms.
but today a more precise way to define is available in which:
1 meter is defined as the distance traveled by light in 1/3×10⁸ sec.
The weight of a specific platinum-iridium prototype held by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures is defined as 1 kg.
moreover these measurements are man made and are not absolute and therefore many new units of measurement can be defined as long as they are fundamentally same everywhere.
learn more about metric system here:
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Given Information:
Number of turns = N = 1130 turns
Length of solenoid = L = 0.430 m
Magnetic field = B = 1.0x10⁻⁴ T
Required Information:
Current = I = ?
Answer:
I = 0.0302 A
Explanation:
The current flowing in the solenoid winding can be found using
I = BL/μ₀N
Where μ₀ is the permeability of free space, N is the number of turns, B is the magnetic field and L is the length of solenoid
I = 1.0x10⁻⁴*0.430/4πx10⁻⁷
*1130
I = 0.0302 A
or
I = 30.28 mA
The most important characteristics that are exhibited by metals are-
1- Metals are ductile
2-Most metals are conductive in nature.
3-Most metals are malleable.
4- Metals have strong inter molecular force of attraction between the.
5-Metals have luster.
6-Metals are sonorous.
Here we are given Tungsten filament.
Tungsten is a metal.So it must be conductive and as well as ductile in nature.
The electric filament that we are using in our electric bulb glows due to the heating effect of current.Hence the chosen substances for glowing electric bulb must have high melting point.
The melting point of tungsten is 1650 degree celsius which is very high.That's why it is used in electric bulb.
Hence the correct answer to the question is the third one i.e Tungsten is ductile,has a high melting point, and is electrically conductive.
Refer to the figure shown below.
The velocity of the child and the velocity of the ship should be added vectorially to find the speed and direction of the child relative to the water surface.
The magnitude of the child's velocity is
v = √(2² + 18²) = 18.11 mph
The direction of the child's speed is
θ = tan⁻¹ (18/2) = tan⁻¹ 9 = 83.7° north of east or counterclockwise from the eastern direction.
Answer:
The magnitude is 18.1 mph.
The direction is 84° north of east.
