The Moon s escape speed will be smaller than Earth's.
The minimum speed that is required for an object to free itself from the gravitational force exerted by a massive object.
The formula of escape speed is
where
v is escape velocity
G is universal gravitational constant
M is mass of the body to be escaped from
r is distance from the center of the mass
we can say that,
Escape speed depends on the gravity of the object trying to hold the spacecraft from escaping.
we know that,
The Moon's surface gravity is about 1/6th as powerful or about 1.6 meters per second per second.
since, v ∝ g
The Moon s escape speed will be smaller than Earth's.
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Let north as positive
Fnet=10n-5n
=5n north
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Normal Force, frictional force, kinematic equations of motion and Newton's second law.
From the kinematic equations of motion we know that the relationship of acceleration, velocity and distance is given by

Where,
Final velocity
Initial Velocity
a = Acceleration
x = Displacement
Acceleration can be expressed in terms of the drag coefficient by means of
Frictional Force
Force by Newton's second Law
Where,
m = mass
a= acceleration
Kinetic frictional coefficient
g = Gravity
Equating both equation we have that



Therefore,


Re-arrange to find x,

The distance traveled by the car depends on the coefficient of kinetic friction, acceleration due to gravity and initial velocity, therefore the three cars will stop at the same distance.
Answer:
f = 1 m
Explanation:
The magnification of the lens is given by the formula:

where,
M = Magnification = 4
q = image distance = 5 m
p = object distance = ?
Therefore,

Now using thin lens formula:

<u>f = 1 m</u>