The kinetic energy of the electron is
where
is the mass of the electron and v its speed. Since we know the value of the kinetic energy,
, we can find the value of the speed v:
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Answer:
The average velocity of the sled is vavg = s/t.
Explanation:
Hi there!
The average velocity is calculated as the traveled distance over time:
vavg = Δx/Δt
Where:
vavg = average velocity.
Δx = traveled distance.
Δt = elapsed time.
We already know the traveled distance (s) and also know the time it takes the sled to travel that distance (t). Then, the average velocity can be calculated as follows:
vavg = s/t
Have a nice day!
Answer:
The neutrinos are produced in the core of the sun by nuclear fusion and measuring their number helps us confirm that there are enough proton-proton chain reactions of each which produce a neutrino and going on in the Sun's core to explain the energy output of the Sun.
Answer:
54 N
Explanation:
Draw a free body diagram. There are four forces acting on the balloon. Buoyant force pushing the balloon up, gravity pulling the helium down, gravity pulling the balloon skin down, and gravity pulling the load down.
Apply Newton's second law:
∑F = ma
B − Wh − Wb − L = ma
When the load is at a maximum, the acceleration is 0:
B − Wh − Wb − L = 0
B − Wh − Wb = L
B − mh g − Wb = L
The mass of the helium is its density times its volume:
B − ρh Vh g − Wb = L
Buoyant force is defined as B = ρVg, where ρ is the density of the displaced fluid (in this case, air), V is the volume of the displaced fluid, and g is acceleration of gravity. Since the volume of displaced air = the volume of the helium:
ρa V g − ρh V g − Wb = L
(ρa − ρh) V g − Wb = L
Given that ρa = 0.90 kg/m³, ρh = 0.178 kg/m³, V = 20 m³, g = 9.8 m/s², and Wb = 88 N:
(0.9 − 0.178) (20) (9.8) − (88) = L
L = 53.5 N
Rounded to 2 sig-figs, the maximum load that can be supported is 54 N.
