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mote1985 [20]
3 years ago
11

Which letter represents the activated complex? 1. A 2. B 3. F 4. G

Chemistry
1 answer:
lana66690 [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

2. B.

Explanation:

  • The letter B represents the activated complex.
  • The activated complex is the intermediate that is formed between the states of reactants "F" and products "G".

  • Letter A represents the activation energy of the reaction, that is the difference in potential energy between the reactants "F" and activated complex "B".

  • Letter C represents the enthalpy change of the reaction, that is the difference in potential energy between products "G" and reactants "F".

  • Letter D represents the potential energy of products "G".

  • Letter E represents the potential energy of reactants "E".
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8 0
3 years ago
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The cell potential of the following electrochemical cell depends on the gold concentration in the cathode half-cell: Pt(s)|H2(g,
Masja [62]

<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of Au^{3+} in the solution is 1.87\times 10^{-14}M

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given cell is:

Pt(s)|H_2(g.1atm)|H^+(aq.,1.0M)||Au^{3+}(aq,?M)|Au(s)

Half reactions for the given cell follows:

<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> H_2(g)\rightarrow 2H^{+}(1.0M)+2e^-;E^o_{H^+/H_2}=0V ( × 3)

<u>Reduction half reaction:</u> Au^{3+}(?M)+3e^-\rightarrow Au(s);E^o_{Au^{3+}/Au}=1.50V ( × 2)

<u>Net reaction:</u> 3H_2(s)+2Au^{3+}(?M)\rightarrow 6H^{+}(1.0M)+2Au(s)

Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.

To calculate the E^o_{cell} of the reaction, we use the equation:

E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

E^o_{cell}=1.50-0=1.50V

To calculate the concentration of ion for given EMF of the cell, we use the Nernst equation, which is:

E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.059}{n}\log \frac{[H^{+}]^6}{[Au^{3+}]^2}

where,

E_{cell} = electrode potential of the cell = 1.23 V

E^o_{cell} = standard electrode potential of the cell = +1.50 V

n = number of electrons exchanged = 6

[Au^{3+}]=?M

[H^{+}]=1.0M

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.23=1.50-\frac{0.059}{6}\times \log(\frac{(1.0)^6}{[Au^{3+}]^2})

[Au^{3+}]=1.87\times 10^{-14}M

Hence, the concentration of Au^{3+} in the solution is 1.87\times 10^{-14}M

7 0
3 years ago
Give the chemical symbol for the element with the ground‑state electron configuration [ Ar ] 4 s 2 3 d 1 . symbol: Determine the
Rus_ich [418]

Answer:

Sc (Scandium) has the given electronic configuration.

Explanation:

The given electronic configuration is [Ar]4s^{2}3d^{1}.

The last electron enters the d-subshell and hence is a d-block element known as Scandium with chemical symbol Sc.

For 4s subshell

n=4,l=0 and m ranges from -l to +l so m=0.

For 3d subshell

n=3,l=2 and m ranges from -l to +l so m can take values -2,-1,0,+1,+2

Note:

l values for subshells:

s : 0

p : 1

d : 2

f : 3 and so on.

5 0
3 years ago
I need help with 2, 3, and 4 please help i will give the brainliest
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

2=2.28*10^5

3=3.98*10^3

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8 0
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strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

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8 0
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