All categories

2 years ago

In order to get the bike to move and stay moving, what friction must be overcome

1 answer:

4 0

Friction is the resistance offered against the motion of one surface over the other. This is because, at the microscopic level, each surface has hills and valleys i.e. the surfaces are not completely smooth and hence the roughness of one surface locks over the other and restricts its motion. There are two kinds of friction: static friction and kinetic friction. When the object is at rest, static friction acts. While the object is in motion, kinetic friction acts. Static friction is greater than the kinetic friction because a larger force is required to change the state of rest to motion. You must have experienced that if you do not accelerate the bike while its in motion, it would slow down and eventually stop. In order to get the bike moving, initially static friction must be overcome and thereafter, kinetic friction to make it stay in motion.

You might be interested in

Can you please tell me what this is

Anna [14]

Answer:

200000 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (m) of roller coaster = 1000 Kg

Velocity (v) of roller coaster = 20 m/s

Kinetic energy (KE) =?

Kinetic energy is simply defined as the energy possess by an object in motion. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

KE = ½mv²

Where

KE => is the kinetic energy.

m =>is the mass of the object

V => it the velocity of the object.

With the above formula, we can obtain the kinetic energy of the roller coaster as follow:

Mass (m) of roller coaster = 1000 Kg

Velocity (v) of roller coaster = 20 m/s

Kinetic energy (KE) =?

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 1000 × 20²

KE = 500 × 400

KE = 200000 J

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the roller coaster is 200000 J.

4 0

2 years ago

The energy of a photon of light is __________ proportional to its frequency and __________ proportional to its wavelength.

icang [17]

Answer:

D) directly, inversely

Explanation:

The energy of a photon of light is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength.

Frequency is the number of waves that passes through a point per unit of time.

Wavelength is the is the distance between successive crests or troughs on a wave.

Mathematically, frequency is related to wavelength and velocity using;

Energy = h x f

where h is the Planck's constant

f is the frequency

Since c = f ∧

where f is the frequency of the wave

∧ is the wavelength of the wave

c is the speed of light

So;

f = c/∧

Therefore;

E = $\frac{h c}{wavelength}$

From the equation, we see an inverse relationship between E and wavelength and a direct one with frequency.

6 0

3 years ago

Cloudy nights can be warmer than clear nighys because clouds trap heat

Rasek [7]

<span>Is it true that nighttime air temperatures on a cloudy night are lower than they would be on a clear night?</span>

4 0

3 years ago

A mass of 1000 kg drops from a height of 10 m on a platform of negligible mass. It is desired to design a spring and dashpot on

Juliette [100K]

Answer:

k = $5\times 10^{4}\ N/m$

b = $0.707\times 10^{3}$

t = $7.1\times 10^{- 5}\ s$

Solution:

As per the question:

Mass of the block, m = 1000 kg

Height, h = 10 m

Equilibrium position, x = 0.2 m

Now,

The velocity when the mass falls from a height of 10 m is given by the third eqn of motion:

$v^{2} = u^{2} + 2gh$

where

u = initial velocity = 0

g = 10 $m/s^{2}$

Thus

$v = \sqrt{2\times 10\times 10} = 10\sqrt{2}\ m/s$

Force on the mass is given by:

F = mg = $1000\times 10 = 10000 N = 10\ kN$

Also, we know that the spring force is given by:

F = - kx

Thus

$k = \frac{F}{x} = \frac{10000}{0.2} = 5\times 10^{4}\ N/m$

Now, to find the damping constant b, we know that:

F = - bv

$b = \frac{F}{v} = \frac{10000}{10\sqrt{2}} = 0.707\times 10^{3}$

Now,

Time required for the platform to get settled to 1 mm or 0.001 m is given by:

$t = \frac{0.001}{v} = \frac{0.001}{10\sqrt{2}} = 7.1\times 10^{- 5}\ s$

4 0

3 years ago

Describe at least two ways nuclear fission was used in the twentieth century

allsm [11]

Is there any options or just a type up answer?

3 0

2 years ago