If the earth's mass were half its actual value but its radius stayed the same, the escape velocity of the earth would be 
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<h3>What is an escape velocity?</h3>
The ratio of the object's travel distance over a specific period of time is known as its velocity. As a vector quantity, the velocity requires both the magnitude and the direction. the slowest possible speed at which a body can break out of the gravitational pull of a certain planet or another object.
The formula to calculate the escape velocity of earth is given below:-
Given that earth's mass was half its actual value but its radius stayed the same. The escape velocity will be calculated as below:-
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Therefore, If the earth's mass were half its actual value but its radius stayed the same, the escape velocity of the earth would be .
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Answer
Correct answers are 1.an increase or decrease in pressure 2.an increase or decrease in energy
Explanation
All existing matter can undergo phase change it means they may transform from one state to another. phase change of a matter may occur due to change in energy and change in pressures.
for example there is an ice cube which is a solid and if we want to change it phase into liquid water for that purpose we have to supply some energy to ice cube it means we have to give some heat to ice cube. After supplying heat energy to the ice it will turn into water it means there is phase change from solid to liquid due to supplying the heat. Similarly we can change the liquid water into solid ice cube by taking heat energy(reducing temperature) from the liquid water .
In some cases the matter doesn't want to undergo phase transformation. For example, oxygen will solidify at -361.8 degrees Fahrenheit at standard pressure.But , it can change to solid state at warmer temperatures when the pressure is increased.
Speed of wave = Frequency x Wavelength
so Speed = 0.7 x 9 = 6.3
remember the calculations must be done in their Basic SI units.
therefore, you have to convert 7 mm to meters which becomes 0.7 meters
