Electric potential energy of a dipole is given as


so change in the potential energy is given by


here initially it was parallel to electric field while finally it is perpendicular to the electric field
so we have


so above is the change in potential energy of dipole
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These atoms are isotopes
Isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons (which determine the atomic number) and a different number of neutrons. These two atoms have the same number of protons (13), but a different number of neutrons, so they are isotopes.
According to their number of protons, these are Aluminum isotopes: ²⁷Al (stable), and ²⁶Al (radioactive), respectively.
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Increasing the masses of the objects and decreasing the distance between the objects
The frequency of the wave is determined as 7.96 Hz.
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Frequency of the wave</h3>
The frequency of the wave is calculated as follows;
y = A sin(ωt - kx)
where;
- A is amplitude of the wave
- ω is angular speed of the wave
ω = 2πf
f = ω/2π
f = (50)/(2π)
f = 7.96 Hz
Thus, the frequency of the wave is determined as 7.96 Hz.
Learn more about frequency of waves here: brainly.com/question/6297363
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