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padilas [110]
1 year ago
14

4. A 20-kg box sits on an incline of 30° from the horizontal. The coefficient of friction between the box and the incline is o.3

0. Find the acceleration of the box down the incline.
Physics
1 answer:
Slav-nsk [51]1 year ago
6 0

The box accelerates down the incline at 2.4m/s^2.

<h3>How do you find the acceleration of an incline box?</h3>

A mass m particle will slide down a smooth inclined plane if it is released onto it with a friction force F=0. We resolve in the direction of motion to determine the particle's acceleration as it slides. F = ma, mg cos(90) = ma, gg cos(90) = a, gg sin() = a.

By using zigmaFx = max, we will determine the acceleration.

However, we must first determine the friction force Ff.

Because cos 30 degree = 0.866 and Fy = ma y = 0 result in FN - 0.87mg = 0, we may calculate FN as (0.87)(20Kg)(9.81 m/s2) = 171N.

From Ff = mue FN = 0.30)(171 N)= 51N, we can now calculate Ff.

We get Ff - 0.50mg = ma x 51N - (0.50)(20)(9.81)N = (20kg)(ax) from the expression zigmaFx = max, where ax = -2.35 m/s2.

At 2.4 m/s2, the box quickens its descent of the hill.

To learn more about acceleration refer to:

brainly.com/question/460763

#SPJ1

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Light of wavelength 650 nm is normally incident on the rear of a grating. The first bright fringe (other than the central one) i
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Answer:

A

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B

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Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

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        The angle of  first bright fringe is  \theta  =  5^o  

        The order of the fringe considered is  n  =1

Generally the condition for constructive interference is  

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Converting to cm

           d = 7.458 *10^{-6} \  m = 7.458 *10^{-6}  * 100 =  0.0007458 \  cm

Generally the number of grating pre centimeter is  mathematically represented as

           N  =  \frac{1}{d}

=>         N  =  \frac{1}{0.0007458}

=>         N  = 1340.86 \ slits  / cm

Considering question B  

   From the question we are told that

     The first wavelength is  \lambda_1 =  650 \ nm  =  650 *10^{-9} \  m

     The second wavelength is  \lambda_2 = 429 \  m   =   420 *10^{-9 } \  m

      The order of the fringe is  n  =  2

       The grating is  N =  5000 \  slits / cm

Generally the slit width is mathematically represented as

              d =  \frac{1}{N  }

=>          d =  \frac{1}{ 5000  }

=>          d =   0.0002 \  c m  =  2.0 *10^{-6} \ m

Generally the condition for constructive interference for the first ray is mathematically represented as

         d sin(\theta_1) =  n *  \lambda_1

=>      \theta_1 = sin^{-1} [\frac{ 2 *  \lambda }{d}]

=>       \theta_1 = sin^{-1} [\frac{ 2 *   650 *10^{-9} }{ 2*10^{-6}}]

=>        \theta_1 = 40.5 ^o

Generally the condition for constructive interference for the second ray is mathematically represented as

         d sin(\theta_2) =  n *  \lambda_2

=>      \theta_2 = sin^{-1} [\frac{ 2 *  \lambda_1 }{d}]

=>       \theta_2 = sin^{-1} [\frac{ 2 *   420 *10^{-9} }{ 2*10^{-6}}]

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Generally the angular separation is mathematically represented as

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=>          \theta  = 42.5^o -  24.8^o

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