Note: Above question is incomplete: Complete question is read as
<span>According the the arrhenius theory, which species does an acid produce in an aqueous solution?
</span>A) hydrogen ions B) hydroxyl ions C) Sodium ions D) Chloride ion
.....................................................................................................................
Correct answer for above question is A) Hydrogen ions
Reason:
According the Arrhenius theory of acid and base, acid generates hydrogen ions in aqueous medium, while bases generates hydroxyl ions in aqueous medium.
Example of Acid:
HCl(aq) → H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
Example of Base:
NaOH(aq) → Na+(aq) + OH-(aq)
atomic mass=percentage of isotope a * mass of isotope a + percentage of isotope b * mass of isotope b+...+percentage of isotope n * mass of isotope n.
Data:
mass of isotope₁=267.8 u
percentage of isotope₁=90.3%
mass of isotope₂=270.9 u
percentage of isotope₂=9.7%
Therefore:
atomic mass=(0.903)(267.8 u)+(0.097)(270.9 u)=
=241.8234 u + 26.2773 u≈268.1 u
Answer: the mass atomic of this element would be 268.1 u
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.000538 mol Pb
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
3.24 × 10²⁰ particles Pb (lead)
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:

- Multiply/Divide:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
Our final answer is in 3 sig figs, no need to round.