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prisoha [69]
2 years ago
5

Dolphins communicate using compression waves (longitudinal waves). Some of the sounds dolphins make are outside the range of hum

an hearing.
Upon spotting a hungry shark, dolphin A sends a message to dolphin B. To send this message as effectively as possible, dolphin A would

Question options:

send the message above the water when it jumps because air is more dense than water, and the sound would be louder above the water.


make a higher pitched signal because a higher pitch is a louder sound.


make a softer sound because the shark will not hear the softer signal.


send the message underwater because a more dense medium produces a louder and faster sound.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Aneli [31]2 years ago
8 0
The answer to your question is D. send the message underwater because a more dense medium produces a louder and faster sound.
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An element has 2 neutrons, 2 electrons and 2 protons. Which element does this describe? Is it a neutral atom, isotope, or an ion
Y_Kistochka [10]

Considering the definition of neutral atom, mass number and net charge, the element is a neutral atom, with a net charge equal to zero and a mass number of 4.

<h3>Neutral atom and ion</h3>

All atoms are made up of subatomic particles: protons and neutrons, which are part of their nucleus, and electrons, which revolve around them. Protons are positively charged, neutrons are neutrally charged, and electrons are negatively charged.

A neutral atom is one that has no electrical charge because it has the same number of protons and electrons.

In contrast, ions are atoms or groups of atoms that have an electrical charge and are formed by the gain or loss of electrons from the atom.

<h3>Mass number</h3>

The mass number tells us the total number of particles in the nucleus. That is, the mass number is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons in the atomic nucleus:

Mass number = (number of protons) + (number of neutrons)

It is represented by the letter A.

<h3>Net charge</h3>

The net charge corresponds to the algebraic sum of all the charges that a atom possesses.

<h3>This case</h3>

In this case, an element has:

  • 2 neutrons.
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Then, the net charge is calculated as:

net charge= 2× 0 [charge of neutron] + 2× (+1) [charge of proton] + 2× (-1) [charge of electron]

<u><em>net charge= 0</em></u>

This element has no electrical charge, or net charge is zero. Then, the element is a neutral atom.

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4 0
1 year ago
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iris [78.8K]

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