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nlexa [21]
3 years ago
13

7. If 100.0 grams of Hydrogen burns, how many moles of Water will form?

Chemistry
1 answer:
yan [13]3 years ago
5 0

50moles of H₂O

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of hydrogen burning = 100g

Unknown:

Number of moles of water formed = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we have to apply the mole's concept. We should first obtain the balanced equation for the reaction. Then express the mass as moles and compared to that of water.

Solve from the known to the unknown;

      Equation:

         2H₂     +     O₂    →     2H₂O

Number of moles of Hydrogen gas  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

 Molar mass of H₂ = 2(1) = 2g/mol

  Number of moles = \frac{100}{2}  = 50moles

From the equation of the reaction;

         2 mole of H₂  produced 2 mole of H₂O;

Then 50 mole of  H₂ will produce 50moles of H₂O

50 mole of water will be formed

learn more:

Number of moles brainly.com/question/1841136

#learnwithBrainly

   

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Alexus [3.1K]

Answer:moles = no. of molecules / Avogadro's number

          = 2.26 x 10^33 / 6.022 x 10^23

          = 3752906011

Round to significant figures which is 3 = 3.75 x 10^9 mol

Explanation:

The formula for finding how many moles of a substance when given the amount of molecules is: moles = number of molecules / Avogadro's number

3 0
3 years ago
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A sample of urea contains 1.121 g of N, 0.161 g of H, 0.48 g of C, and 0.64 g of O. What is the empirical formula of urea?
dybincka [34]

Answer:

The empirical formula is N2 CH4 O

Explanation:

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3 years ago
It takes 49.0J to raise the temperature of an 11.5g piece of unknown metal from 13.0?C to 24.3?C. What is the specific heat for
svet-max [94.6K]

Answer:

c = 0.377 J/g.°C

c = 0.2350 J/g.°C

J = 27.3 J

Explanation:

We can calculate the heat (Q) absorbed or released by a substance using the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

where,

c: specific heat

m: mass

ΔT: change in the temperature

<em>It takes 49.0J to raise the temperature of an 11.5g piece of unknown metal from 13.0°C to 24.3°C. What is the specific heat for the metal? Express your answer numerically, in J/g.°C</em>

Q = c × m × ΔT

49.0 J = c × 11.5 g × (24.3°C - 13.0°C)

c = 0.377 J/g.°C

<em>The molar heat capacity of silver is 25.35 J/mol.°C. How much energy would it take to raise the temperature of 11.5g of silver by 10.1°C? Express your answer numerically, in Joules. What is the specific heat of silver?</em>

<em />

The molar mass of silver is 107.87 g/mol. The specific heat of silver is:

\frac{25.35J}{mol.\° C} .\frac{mol}{107.87g} =0.2350J/g.\° C

Q = c × m × ΔT

Q = (0.2350 J/g.°C) × 11.5 g × 10.1°C = 27.3 J

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3 years ago
The sun causes a greenhouse effect on Earth. How is Earth impacted by the greenhouse effect?(1 point)
creativ13 [48]

Answer: Sunlight passes through the atmosphere and warms the Earth's surface. ... As more greenhouse gases are emitted into the atmosphere, heat that would normally be radiated into space is trapped within the Earth's atmosphere, causing the Earth's temperature to increase.

Explanation: This keeps well life on earth so the answer is (3)

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2 years ago
While conducting a lab experiment, Ali calculated that 1.20 E6 Joules of heat were needed to melt 18.5 kilograms of an unknown s
nordsb [41]

Answer:

Latent heat of fusion of the substance is 6.49\times 10^{4}J/kg

Explanation:

Latent heat of fusion denotes amount of energy (heat) per unit mass required to melt a solid material at constant temperature and pressure i.e. at it's melting point

Here amount of heat required = 1.20\times 10^{6}J

Mass of unknown substance being melted = 18.5 kg

So, latent heat of fusion of the substance = (required heat energy to melt)/(mass of the unknown substance) = \frac{1.20\times 10^{6}}{18.5}J/kg=6.49\times 10^{4}J/kg

So, latent heat of fusion of the substance is 6.49\times 10^{4}J/kg

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