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fomenos
3 years ago
6

How many elements have been discovered so far by scientists ​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Inessa [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

118 elements have been discovered so far

Explanation:

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fatty acids

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How many moles of sodium hydroxide would react with 1 Mole of sulphuric acid?
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Two moles.

Explanation:

Sulphuric (sulfuric) acid \rm H_2SO_4 is a diprotic acid. When one mole of \rm H_2SO_4 molecules dissolve in water, two moles of \rm H^{+} ions would be produced.

\rm H_2SO_4 \to 2\, H^{+} + {SO_4}^{2-}.

On the other hand, sodium hydroxide \rm NaOH is a monoprotic base. When one mole of \rm NaOH formula units dissolve in water, only one mole of hydroxide ions \rm OH^{-} would be produced.

\rm NaOH \to Na^{+} + OH^{-}.

Note that \rm H^{+} and \rm OH^{-} react at a one-to-one ratio:

\rm H^{+} + OH^{-} \to H_2O.

As a result, it would take 2\; \rm mol of \rm OH^{-} to react with the \rm 2\; mol of \rm H^{+} that was released when 1\; \rm mol of \rm H_2SO_4 is dissolved in water. Since one mole of \rm NaOH formula units could produce only one mole of \rm OH^{-}, it would take \rm 2\; mol of \rm NaOH formula units to produce that 2\; \rm mol of \rm OH^{-} for reacting with 1\; \rm mol of \rm H_2SO_4.

3 0
4 years ago
Chlorine is used to disinfect swimming pools. the accepted concentration for this purpose is 1.00 ppm chlorine, or 1.00 g of chl
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The accepted concentration of chlorine is 1.00 ppm that is 1 gram of chlorine per million of water.

The volume of water is 2.29\times 10^{4} gal.

Since, 1 gal= 3785.41 mL

Thus, 2.29\times 10^{4} gal=2.29\times 10^{4}\times 3785.41 mL=8.66\times 10^{7}mL

Density of water is 1 g/mL thus, mass of water will be 8.66\times 10^{7}g.

Since, 1 grams of chlorine →10^{6} grams of water.

1 g of water →10^{-6} g of chlorine and,

8.66\times 10^{7}g of water →86.6 g of chlorine

Since, the solution is 9% chlorine by mass, the volume of solution will be:

V=\frac{100}{9}\times 86.6 mL=9.62\times 10^{2} mL

Thus, volume of chlorine solution is 9.62\times 10^{2} mL.

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3 years ago
Why does a scientist form a hypothesis?
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From a laboratory process designed to separate water into hydrogen and oxygen gas, a student collected 20.0g of Hydrogen and 158
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