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3 years ago

Question 5 of 5

Chemistry

1 answer:

grandymaker [24]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

the SI unit for density is the kilogram per Cubic meter

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What is the pH of a 0.100 M HI solution? Is that neutral, acidic, or basic? acidic What is the pOH of a 0.100 M HI solution? Is

inessss [21]

<u>Answer:</u> The pH and pOH of the solution is 1 and 13 respectively and the solution is acidic in nature.

<u>Explanation:</u>

There are three types of solution: acidic, basic and neutral

To determine the type of solution, we look at the pH values.

The pH range of acidic solution is 0 to 6.9
The pH range of basic solution is 7.1 to 14
The pH of neutral solution is 7.

We are given:

Concentration of HI = 0.100 M

1 mole of HI produces 1 mole of hydrogen ions and 1 mole of iodide ions

To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:

$pH=-\log[H^+]$

We are given:

$[H^+]=0.100M$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$pH=-\log(0.100)\\\\pH=1$

To calculate the pOH of the solution, we use the equation:

pH + pOH = 14

$pOH=14-1=13$

Hence, the pH and pOH of the solution is 1 and 13 respectively and the solution is acidic in nature.

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4 years ago

How many molecules are in 165 g of carbon dioxide?

devlian [24]

The molar mass of CO2 is 44 grams per mole.

165 grams / 44 grams per mole of CO2 = 3.75 moles CO2

Using Avogadro’s law where 1 mole of substance equals 6.023 x 10^23 molecules

3.75 moles CO2 (6.023 x 10^23 molecules /mole) = 2.26 x 10^24 molecules CO2

3 0

3 years ago

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On the periodic table, calcium is in group 2. What is true about calcium?

Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

Calcium is all around us. The average human contains approximately 1kg of calcium, of which 99% is stored in our bones. It is the 5th most abundant element in the earth's crust, occurring widely as calcium carbonate which is more commonly known as limestone. It is also the fifth most abundant dissolved ion in seawater.

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3 years ago

Olympic cyclists fill their tires with helium to make them lighter. Assume that the volume of the tire is 860 mL , that it is fi

nata0808 [166]

Answer:

a) the mass of air = 8.24 grams

b) the mass of helium = 1.14 grams

c) the mass difference = 7.10 grams

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of the tire = 860 mL

Total pressure = 120 psi

Temperature = 26°C

molar mass of air = 28.8 g/mol

Step 2: Convert psi to atm

(

120 psi) (1 atm / 14.7 psi) = 8.163

Step 4: Calculate moles

PV = nRT

⇒ with P = the pressure = 8.163 atm

⇒ with V = the volume = 860 mL = 0.860 L

⇒ with n = the number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒ with R = the universal gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

⇒ with T = the temperature = 26 °C = 299 Kelvin

n = (8163*0.860)/(0.08206*299)

n = 0.2861 moles of gas

Step 5: Calculate the mass of air in an air-filled tire.

Mass = moles * molar mass

Mass = (0.2861 moles of gas) (28.8 g/mol)

Mass = 8.24 grams

Step 6: Calculate the mass of helium in a helium- filled tire.

mass of helium = 0.2861 moles of gas * 4 g/mol)

mass of helium = 1.14 grams

Step 7: What is the mass difference between the two?

Δmass= 8.24 grams - 1.14 grams

Δmass= 7.10 grams

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4 years ago

How does the number of valence electrons in an atom relate to the element's

mixer [17]

I believe the answer is A

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3 years ago

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