Volume of NaOH required to react = 145.5 ml
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Reaction
CO₂(g)
+ 2 NaOH(aq) ⇒Na₂CO₃(aq) + H₂O(l)
The volume of CO₂ : 0.45 L
mol CO₂ at STP (O C, 1 atm) ⇒ at STP 1 mol gas 22.4 L :
From the equation, the mol ratio of CO₂ : NaOH = 1 : 2, so mol NaOH :
Then volume of NaOH :
An object keeps the same amount of kinetic energy unless it speeds up or slows down.
Kinetic energy can be calculated for any moving object as long as the objects' mass and speed are known.
The unit used when measuring kinetic energy is called a joule.
Kinetic energy can occur in any direction whether up and down or left to right.
Answer:
The process of dissolving can be endothermic (temperature goes down) or exothermic (temperature goes up).
When water dissolves a substance, the water molecules attract and “bond” to the particles (molecules or ions) of the substance causing the particles to separate from each other.
The “bond” that a water molecule makes is not a covalent or ionic bond. It is a strong attraction caused by water’s polarity.
It takes energy to break the bonds between the molecules or ions of the solute.
Energy is released when water molecules bond to the solute molecules or ions.
If it takes more energy to separate the particles of the solute than is released when the water molecules bond to the particles, then the temperature goes down (endothermic).
If it takes less energy to separate the particles of the solute than is released when the water molecules bond to the particles, then the temperature goes up (exothermic).
Explanation:
There are actually three: One oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms.
