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FrozenT [24]
3 years ago
6

Which statements best describe the atoms of the gas neon? Check all that apply.

Physics
2 answers:
Anni [7]3 years ago
5 0
What are the statements?

RUDIKE [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer;

They move at high speeds.

They move freely in all directions.

They move constantly.

They are far apart.

Explanation;

-Neon is a chemical element with symbol Ne and atomic number 10, which means an atom of neon has 10 electrons and 10 proton. It is a noble gas.

-Neon is a colorless, odorless, inert monatomic gas under standard conditions.

- Neon is a light, very inert gas as it does not form compounds with other substances and is odorless.  Neon glows when a high electrical voltage is passed through it.

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An automobile traveling 92.0 km/h has tires of 64.0 cm diameter. (a) What is the angular speed of the tires about their axles? (
Semenov [28]

Answer:

76.4035 m

Explanation:

r = Radius = 0.32 m

\omega_f = Final angular velocity = 0

\omega_i = Initial angular velocity = 92 km/h

\alpha = Angular acceleration

\theta = Angle of rotation

Angular speed is given by

\omega=\dfrac{v}{r}\\\Rightarrow \omega=\dfrac{\dfrac{92}{3.6}}{0.32}\\\Rightarrow \omega=79.861\ rad/s

The angular speed of the tires about their axles is 79.861 rad/s.

\omega_f^2-\omega_i^2=2\alpha \theta\\\Rightarrow \alpha=\frac{\omega_f^2-\omega_i^2}{2\theta}\\\Rightarrow \alpha=\frac{0^2-79.861^2}{2\times 2\pi \times 38}\\\Rightarrow \alpha=-13.355\ rad/s^2

The magnitude of acceleration is 13.355 m/s²

Distance is given by

d=\theta r\\\Rightarrow d=38\times 2\pi\times 0.32\\\Rightarrow d=76.4035\ m

The distance moved while slowing down is 76.4035 m

6 0
3 years ago
What is air pressure?
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]
Air Pressure is a force that is exerted onto your body by air molecules.
3 0
3 years ago
The terminal velocity of a person falling in air depends upon the weight and the area of the person facing the fluid. Find the t
yuradex [85]

Answer: 104.026 m/s=374.49 km/h

Explanation:

When a body or object falls, basically two forces act on it:  

1. The force of air friction, also called "drag force" D:  

D={C}_{d}\frac{\rho V^{2} }{2}A (1)

Where:  

C_ {d}=0.7 is the drag coefficient  

\rho=1.21 kg/m^{3} is the density of the fluid (air in this case)

V is the velocity  

A=0.17 m^{2} is the transversal area of the object  

So, this force is proportional to the transversal area of ​​the falling element and to the square of the velocity.  

2. Its weight due to the gravity force W:  

W=m.g (2)

Where:  

m=79.5 kg is the mass of the object

g=9.8 m/s^{2} is the acceleration due gravity  

<h3>So, at the moment when the drag force equals the gravity force, the object will have its terminal velocity: </h3>

D=W (3)

{C}_{d}\frac{\rho V^{2} }{2}A=m.g (4)

V=\sqrt{\frac{2m.g}{\rho A{C}_{d}}} (5) This is the terminal velocity

Substituting the known values in (5):

V=\sqrt{\frac{2(79.5 kg)(9.8 m/s^{2})}{(1.21 kg/m^{3})(0.17m^{2}){(0.7)}} (6)

Then:

V=104.026 m/s This is the final velocity in meters per second

Now, let's find the final velocity in kilometers per hour, knowing 1 km=1000 m and 1 h=3600 s:

V=104.026 \frac{m}{s} (\frac{1 km}{1000 m})(\frac{3600 s}{1 h})=374.49 km/h This is the final velocity in kilometers per hour.

4 0
3 years ago
An oil film on top of water has one patch that is much thinner than the wavelength of visible light. The index of refraction of
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

they indicate that the thickness is much less than the length of anything we have a destructive interference, bone has a dark area

Explanation:

Let's analyze the interaction of the ray reflected on the surface of the oil and at the bottom of the film, to know what kind of interference we have.

- When the beam passes from the air to the oil film, it has a phase change of 180 since the refractive index of the oil is greater than the refractive index of the air n = 1

- When the beam reaches the oil-water interface, the refractive impact of the water is oil cobs, therefore it has a 180 phase change

- in the oil film because the speed of the beam is different from that of air and the frequency in the air and oil is the same, since the propagation of a resonant type process, to meet the equation

               v = λ f

The wavelength must change c = λ₀ f

               c / v = λ₀ /λ

               n = λ₀ /λ

               λₙ = λ₀ / n

In general this type of reflection is almost normal to the surface, so we can calculate the optical path difference, if t is the thickness of the film, for constructive interference

             2t = m λₙ + λₙ / 2 + λₙ / 2

The last two terms are for the phase change

             2t / = (m + 1) λₙ

This is the condition to see a bright beam

For the first reflection m = 0

              2t = λₙ

Therefore the minimum thickness of the film for constructive interference is λₙ / 2.

As they indicate that the thickness is much less than the length of anything we have a destructive interference, bone has a dark area

3 0
4 years ago
What records the difference between still air and air that is being rammed into the system?
Alex Ar [27]

Answer:

Still air is at atmospheric pressure and atmospheric temperature whereas rammed air has a higher pressure, higher density than the atmosphere and as a result, its temperature also increases.

Explanation:

  • Still air is at atmospheric pressure and atmospheric temperature whereas rammed air has a higher pressure than the atmosphere and as a result, its temperature also increases.
  • Rammed air is under pressure and has a higher density. Rammed air has a greater mass in less volume.
  • The rammed air is used in compressors and gas turbines to produce energy in the desired form.
3 0
4 years ago
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