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ohaa [14]
4 years ago
6

HELP PLEASE! I have some homework for my 9th grade physical science class and it's due Monday, I already completed 1/2 of it, if

you can answer one or more that'll be really helpful, ty! If a question does not make sense please let me know, each of the pages contain a small paragraph that may be needed to complete the question. (p.s. if u do answer a question, please identify the page it is on and what number it is, tysm)
page 1
3: The symbol for one of the elements is derived from its German name, wolfram. What is the English name for this element?

page 2
1. What limitation is placed on electrons in the Bohr model of the atom?

2. When the light from a gas is passed through a prism, why is there only a certain number of lines rather than a continuous spectrum?

3. How is the series of lines emitted by a gas similar to a fingerprint?

4. Explain how scientists can use the pattern of lines from an unknown gas to identify what elements are contained in the gas?

page 3
1. what is ONE important difference between the Greek theory of atoms and Dalton's atomic theory?

2. what is the significance of the invention of the STM?

3. explain how an STM creates an image of the atoms on the surface of a material
Physics
1 answer:
faltersainse [42]4 years ago
8 0

Page 1: #3

Wolfram is known as Tungsten in English (Tungsten's symbol is a W).

Page 2: #1

I think the limitation is that the electrons in the Bohr model are only in certain energy levels and that they orbit the nucleus.

It's been a while since I was in a physical science class so I'm not sure about the rest but I wish you luck! I hope this helps a little bit!

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Astronauts who traveled to the moon were able to float slightly as they walked along its surface. Why were the astronauts able t
timurjin [86]

Answer: The weight of the astronaut on earth is greater than his weight on the moon.

Explanation:

The reason I got this answer is because the astronaut will have the same mass on the moon as he does on earth. Also the weight of a person or object is determined by gravity. So since the moons gravity isn’t as strong as earths gravity the astronauts are lighter in terms of weight, and this is how they slightly float.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Daniel put water, sugar, and yeast into a balloon. Then he measured the mass of the balloon. He put the balloon in a warm place
Crank

During the period of 2 hours, the yeast ate the sugar, and generated Carbon-Dioxide gas and alcohol.  This is the process that causes bread-dough to rise, and eventually produces stuff that can be distilled to concentrate the alcohol and make wine or whiskey.

-- If Daniel tied the neck of the balloon, so that nothing could get in r out during the 2 hours, then the mass of the balloon and everything inside it didn't change.  The balloon may have inflated slightly ... due to the creation of gas inside that wasn't there before ... just like bread dough.  But no mass was created or destroyed inside or outside of the balloon, and none got in or out.

-- If Daniel left the neck of the balloon open, then the mass of the balloon and its contents decreased slightly during the 2 hours.  The yeast took carbon and oxygen from the sugar, and used them to make Carbon Dioxide gas.  Then the gas flew out through the neck of the balloon to Freedom.

6 0
3 years ago
The voltage across the terminals of a generator is 5.7 v when it supplies a current of 0.3 A. It becomes 5.1 V when I=0.9A. Find
snow_tiger [21]

Answer:

  • The emf of the generator is 6V
  • The internal resistance of the generator is 1 Ω

Explanation:

Given;

terminal voltage, V = 5.7 V, when the current, I = 0.3 A

terminal voltage, V = 5.1 V, when the current, I = 0.9 A

The emf of the generator is calculated as;

E = V + Ir

where;

E is the emf of the generator

r is the internal resistance

First case:

E = 5.7   + 0.3r -------- (1)

Second case:

E = 5.1 + 0.9r -------- (2)

Since the emf E, is constant in both equations, we will have the following;

5.1 + 0.9r = 5.7   + 0.3r  

collect similar terms together;

0.9r - 0.3r = 5.7 - 5.1

0.6r = 0.6

r = 0.6/0.6

r = 1 Ω

Now, determine the emf of the generator;

E = V + Ir

E = 5.1 + 0.9x1

E = 5.1 + 0.9

E = 6 V

6 0
3 years ago
A stone is thrown straight up from the ground with an initial speed of 44 m/s.At the same instant, a stone is dropped from a hei
Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

394.26 m

Explanation:

t = Time taken

u = Initial velocity

v = Final velocity

s = Displacement

a = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

v=u+at\\\Rightarrow 0=44-9.8\times t\\\Rightarrow \frac{-44}{-9.8}=t\\\Rightarrow t=4.49 \s

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow s=44\times 4.49+\frac{1}{2}\times -9.8\times 4.49^2\\\Rightarrow s=98.77\ m

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow 98.77=0t+\frac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\frac{98.77\times 2}{9.8}}\\\Rightarrow t=4.49\ s

Total time taken by the stone to reach the ground is 4.49+4.49 = 8.97 seconds

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow h=0t+\frac{1}{2}\times 9.81\times t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\frac{h\times 2}{9.8}}

The times are equal so,

8.97=\sqrt{\frac{h\times 2}{9.8}}\\\Rightarrow h=\frac{8.97^2\times 9.8}{2}\\\Rightarrow h=394.26\ m

The height is 394.26 m

6 0
3 years ago
What is the speed of a transverse wave in a rope of length 3.1 m and mass 86 g under a tension of 380 n?
stellarik [79]

The speed of a transverse wave( v) = 117.03 m/s

The formula we can use in this case would be:

v = sqrt (T / (m / l))

Where,

v = is the velocity of the transverse wave = unknown (?)

T = is the tension on the rope = 380 N

m = is the mass of the rope = 86.0 g = 0.086 kg

l = is the length of the rope = 3.1 m

Substituting the given values into the equation to search for the speed v:

v = sqrt (380 N/(0.086 kg /3.1 m))

v = sqrt (380 * 3.1/ 0.086)

v = sqrt (13,697.67)

v = 117.03 m/s

speed of a transverse wave( v) = 117.03 m/s

Learn more about  transverse wave here:

brainly.com/question/23165088

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
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