Answer:
88 m/s
Explanation:
To solve the problem, we can use the following SUVAT equation:
where
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
d is the distance covered
For the car in this problem, we have
d = 484 m is the stopping distance
v = 0 is the final velocity
is the acceleration
Solving for u, we find the initial velocity:
Answer:
a)P₂ =4 bar
b)W= - 1482.48 KJ
It means that work done on the system.
c)S₂ - S₁ = 3.42 KJ/K
Explanation:
Given that
T₁ = 300 K ,V₁ = 3 m³ ,P₁=2 bar
T₂ = 600 K ,V₂=V₁ 3 m³
Given that tank is rigid and insulated.It means that volume of the gas will remain constant.
Lets take the final pressure = P₂
For ideal gas P V = m R T
P₂ =4 bar
Internal energy
ΔU = m Cv ΔT
Cv=0.71 KJ/kg.k for air
m= 6.96 kg
ΔU= 6.96 x 0.71 x (600 - 300)
ΔU=1482.48 KJ
From first law
Q= ΔU + W
Q= 0 Insulated
W = - ΔU
W= - 1482.48 KJ
It means that work done on the system.
Change in the entropy
S₂ - S₁ = 3.42 KJ/K
Answer:
If a vertical line extending down from an object's CG extends outside its area of support, the object will topple
Explanation:
We can understand better this situation using a diagram with the forces acting on it.
In the attached image we can see that when the gravity center is bouncing outside from the area of the pedestal, the object will be out of balance and will fall.
