All categories

3 years ago

Describe the total momentum of billiard balls before and after the cue ball collides with another ball.

Physics

2 answers:

Semmy [17]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The Total Momentum before and after collision remains the same.

Explanation:

Note that the balls have the same masses.

A moving cue ball has an initial momentum. After every collision with another stationary ball, the momentum, which is the product of their mass and velocity, of the balls is conserved. This simply means that the total momentum before the collision is the same as the total momentum after the collision.

This also means that the energy must be conserved as well. The balls cannot fling away from each other with more energy than you give them.

dolphi86 [110]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Total momentum is conserved before and after collusion and it's elastic.

Explanation:

For two colliding balls, the general vector equation for conservation of linear momentum is giving as

Ma*V1a = Ma*V2a + Mb*V2b

Where Ma=mass of que ball = Mb = mass of billiard ball so therefore

V1a= velocity of que ball before impact, V2a = velocity of que ball after impact, V2b = velocity of billiard ball after impact.

So therefore:

V1a = V2a + V2b

You might be interested in

A Ferris wheel with 60 spokes has a diameter of 100 m. It makes one rotation every 60 seconds. Find the speed of the passengers

Doss [256]

Answer:

<em>The speed of the passengers is 5.24 m/s</em>

Explanation:

<u>Uniform Circular Motion </u>

It occurs when an object in a circular path travels equal angles in equal times.

The angular speed can be calculated in two different ways:

$\displaystyle \omega=\frac{v}{r}$

Where:

v = tangential speed

r = radius of the circle described by the rotating object

Also:

$\omega=2\pi f$

Where:

f = frequency

Since the frequency is calculated when the number of revolutions n and the time t are known:

$\displaystyle f=\frac{n}{t}$

The Ferris wheel has a diameter of 100 m and makes n=1 rotation in t=60 seconds, thus the frequency is:

$\displaystyle f=\frac{1}{60}\ Hz$

The angular speed is:

$\displaystyle \omega=2\pi \frac{1}{60} =\frac{\pi}{30} \ rad/s$

Now we calculate the tangential speed, solving this formula for v:

$\displaystyle \omega=\frac{v}{r}$

$v=\omega . r$

The radius is half the diameter, r=100/2=50 m:

$\displaystyle v=\frac{\pi}{30} . 50$

Calculating:

v = 5.24 m/s

The speed of the passengers is 5.24 m/s

7 0

3 years ago

Which statement describes the process of subduction? Convection currents pull a plate into the mantle. One plate slides beneath

mixas84 [53]

Answer:

Subduction is the geological process in which one plate moves under another due to gravitational pull. The regions where this process occurs called subduction zones.

A subduction is a tectonic plate which is made up of crust and upper layer of mantle. These two layers are called as lithosphere.

Example: South America, central America and cascade volcanoes. In which the oceanic plate descends beneath a continental plate.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A man whose mass is 69 kg and a woman whose mass is 52 kg sit at opposite ends of a canoe 5 m long, whose mass is 20 kg. Suppose

dusya [7]

Answer:

the canoe moved 1.2234 m in the water

Explanation:

Given that;

A man whose mass = 69 kg

A woman whose mass = 52 kg

at opposite ends of a canoe 5 m long, whose mass is 20 kg

now let;

x1 = position of the man

x2 = position of canoe

x3 = position of the woman

Now,

Centre of mass = [m1x1 + m2x2 + m3x3] / m1 + m2 + m3

= ( 69×0 ) + ( 52×5) + ( 20× 5/2) / 69 + 52 + 20

= (0 + 260 + 50 ) / ( 141 )

= 310 / 141

= 2.19858 m

Centre of mass is 2.19858 m

Now, New center of mass will be;

52 × 2.5 / ( 69 + 52 + 20 )

= 130 / 141

= 0.9219858 m { away from the man }

To get how far, the canoe moved;

⇒ 2.5 + 0.9219858 - 2.19858

= 1.2234 m

Therefore, the canoe moved 1.2234 m in the water

5 0

3 years ago

Which statement describes why scientific notation is useful? It makes very small numbers into whole numbers. It converts fractio

disa [49]

It makes calculations with very large and small numbers easier.

Scientific notation is a system used in order to It makes calculations with very large and small numbers easier. It is useful as it allows very large number that would take a lot of space to write otherwise, and it allows them to be calculated easier. $10^{23}$ for example is a incredible large number, but written in this form is immediately understandable and useful for calculation.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A uniform disk has a moment of inertia that is (1/2)MR2. A uniform disk of mass 13 kg, thickness 0.3 m, and radius 0.2 m is loca

kicyunya [14]

The angular momentum of an object is equal to the product of its moment of inertia and angular velocity.
L = Iω
I = 1/2 MR²
I = 1/2 x 13 x (0.2)
I = 1.3

ω = 2π/t
ω = 2π/0.3
ω = 20.9

L = 1.3 x 20.9
= 27.2 kgm²/s

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers