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GaryK [48]
3 years ago
14

Fill in the blanks below: Urgently need help!!!

Physics
1 answer:
miskamm [114]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

In a circuit ,<u> VOLTAGE </u>can be said to be the "source" or the "push of electrons". This push then creates what is known as a <u> CURRENT , </u>which is the flow of electric charge through the circuit. This flow can the slowed down or restricted by <u>RESISTOR </u>, and this is also what can be harnessed in order to use electric <u>ENERGY </u>.

Explanation:

Voltage:

It is the 'push' that causes charges to move in a wire or other electrical conductor, also it is a Source input to the electric circuit.

Measured in Volts.

Current:

An electric current is the rate of flow of electric charge from a point or through a region.

Measured in Ampere.

Resistor:

Resistor is used to resist the flow of charge or to resist the current called as Resistance.

Measured in Ohms.

Electric Energy:

Electrical energy is a form of energy resulting from the flow of electric charge.

Measured in Joules.

In a circuit , voltage can be said to be the "source" or the "push of electrons". This push then creates what is known as a current, which is the flow of electric charge through the circuit. This flow can the slowed down or restricted by resistor, and this is also what can be harnessed in order to use electric energy.

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A battery-operated car utilizes a 120.0 V battery with negligible internal resistance. Find the charge, in coulombs, the batteri
fgiga [73]

Answer:

4.29×10⁵ C

Explanation:

From the question,

The energy stored in the battery = Kinetic energy of the car+ Energy needed to make the car climbed the hill+Energy required to exert a force.

E = 1/2mv²+mgh+Fd.................... Equation 1

Where E = Energy stored in the battery, m = mass of the car, v = velocity of the car, h = height of the hill, F = force exerted on the car, d = distance traveled by the car.

But,

d = vt.................... Equation 2

Where v = velocity, t = time.

Substitute equation 2 into equation 1

E = 1/2mv²+mgh+F(vt)................... Equation 3

Given: m = 770 kg, v = 26 m/s, h = 2.15×10² m = 215 m, F = 5.3×10² N = 530 N, t = 1 hour = 3600 s, g = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute into equation 1

E = 1/2(770)(26²)+(770)(9.8)(215)+(530)(26)(3600)

E = 260260+1622390+49608000

E = 51490650 J

Using,

E = qV................. Equation 4

Where q = charge of the battery, V = Voltage.

make q the subject of the equation

q = E/V............... Equation 5

Given: E = 51490650 J, V = 120 V

Substitute into equation 5

q = 51490650/120

q = 429088.75 C

q = 4.29×10⁵ C

7 0
3 years ago
A force of 8,480 N is applied to a cart to accelerate it at a rate of 26.5 m/s2. What is the mass of the cart?
Anni [7]
F=ma
8480=26.5m
m=8480/26.5
m=320
The mass of the cart is 320kg.
8 0
3 years ago
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Investigate the relationship between volume and pressure of a gas at a constant temperature.
sveta [45]
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3 years ago
A sample of an ideal gas is in a tank of constant volume. The sample absorbs heat energy so that its temperature changes from 33
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

\frac{v_{2}}{v_{1}}=2.

Explanation:

The average kinetic energy per molecule of a ideal gas is given by:

\bar{K}=\frac{3k_{B}T}{2}

Now, we know that \bar{K} = (1/2)m\bar{v}^{2}

Before the absorption we have:

(1/2)m\bar{v_{1}}^{2}=\frac{3k_{B}T_{1}}{2} (1)

After the absorption,

(1/2)m\bar{v_{2}}^{2}=\frac{3k_{B}T_{2}}{2} (2)

If we want the ratio of v2/v1, let's divide the equation (2) by the equation (1)

\frac{v_{2}^{2}}{v_{1}^{2}}=\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}

\frac{v_{2}}{v_{1}}=\sqrt{\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}}

\frac{v_{2}}{v_{1}}=\sqrt{\frac{1340}{335}}

\frac{v_{2}}{v_{1}}=\sqrt{4}

Therefore the ratio will be \frac{v_{2}}{v_{1}}=2

I hope it helps you!

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3 years ago
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