Answer:
Now since mass of reactant is equal to mass of the product after the reaction so we can say that mass conservation is applicable here
Explanation:
As we know that zinc reacts with copper sulfate
so the reaction is given as
so here we have
Now total mass of reactant is given as
Mass of the product is given as
Now since mass of reactant is equal to mass of the product after the reaction so we can say that mass conservation is applicable here
Answer:
Explanation:
Since work done is in the form of potential energy, we will use the formula of potential energy here.
We know that,
<h3>P.E. = mgh </h3>Where,
m = mass = 20 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²
h = vertical height = 20 m
So,
<h3>Work done = mgh</h3>Work done = (20)(10)(20)
Work done = 4000 joules
Work done = 4 kJ
Answer:
V₁ = √ (gy / 3)
Explanation:
For this exercise we will use the concepts of mechanical energy, for which we define energy n the initial point and the point of average height and / 2
Starting point
Em₀ = U₁ + U₂
Em₀ = m₁ g y₁ + m₂ g y₂
Let's place the reference system at the point where the mass m1 is
y₁ = 0
y₂ = y
Em₀ = m₂ g y = 2 m₁ g y
End point, at height yf = y / 2
= K₁ + U₁ + K₂ + U₂
= ½ m₁ v₁² + ½ m₂ v₂² + m₁ g
+ m₂ g
Since the masses are joined by a rope, they must have the same speed
= ½ (m₁ + m₂) v₁² + (m₁ + m₂) g
= ½ (m₁ + 2m₁) v₁² + (m₁ + 2m₁) g
How energy is conserved
Em₀ =
2 m₁ g y = ½ (m₁ + 2m₁) v₁² + (m₁ + 2m₁) g
2 m₁ g y = ½ (3m₁) v₁² + (3m₁) g y / 2
3/2 v₁² = 2 g y -3/2 g y
3/2 v₁² = ½ g y
V₁ = √ (gy / 3)