Haven't taken physics but I would assume if her friend is standing in front of her that you would add up the speeds and get 30 km/hr.
Answer:
The mass of the man is 71 kg
Explanation:
Given;
kinetic energy of the man, K.E = 887.5 J
velocity of the man, v = 5 m/s
The mass of the man is calculated as follows;
K.E = ¹/₂mv²
where;
m is the mass of the man
2K.E = mv²
m = 2K.E / v²
m = (2 x 887.5) / (5)²
m = 71 kg
Therefore, the mass of the man is 71 kg
Answer:
a) 3.39 × 10²³ atoms
b) 6.04 × 10⁻²¹ J
c) 1349.35 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Diameter of the balloon, d = 29.6 cm = 0.296 m
Temperature, T = 19.0° C = 19 + 273 = 292 K
Pressure, P = 1.00 atm = 1.013 × 10⁵ Pa
Volume of the balloon = ![\frac{4}{3}\pi(\frac{d}{2})^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7B3%7D%5Cpi%28%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7B2%7D%29%5E3)
or
Volume of the balloon = ![\frac{4}{3}\pi(\frac{0.296}{2})^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7B3%7D%5Cpi%28%5Cfrac%7B0.296%7D%7B2%7D%29%5E3)
or
Volume of the balloon, V = 0.0135 m³
Now,
From the relation,
PV = nRT
where,
n is the number of moles
R is the ideal gas constant = 8.314 kg⋅m²/s²⋅K⋅mol
on substituting the respective values, we get
1.013 × 10⁵ × 0.0135 = n × 8.314 × 292
or
n = 0.563
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
Thus,
0.563 moles will have = 0.563 × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms = 3.39 × 10²³ atoms
b) Average kinetic energy = ![\frac{3}{2}\times K_BT](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20K_BT)
where,
Boltzmann constant,
Average kinetic energy = ![\frac{3}{2}\times1.3807\times10^{-23}\times292](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B3%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes1.3807%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-23%7D%5Ctimes292)
or
Average kinetic energy = 6.04 × 10⁻²¹ J
c) rms speed = ![\frac{3RT}{m}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B3RT%7D%7Bm%7D)
where, m is the molar mass of the Helium = 0.004 Kg
or
rms speed = ![\frac{3\times8.314\times292}{0.004}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B3%5Ctimes8.314%5Ctimes292%7D%7B0.004%7D)
or
rms speed = 1349.35 m/s
For this case we first think that the skateboard and the child are one body.
We have then:
1 = jug
2 = skateboard + boy
By conservation of the linear amount of movement:
M1V1i + M2V2i = M1V1f + M2V2f
Initial rest:
v1i = v2i = 0
0 = M1V1f + M2V2f
Substituting values
0 = (7.8) (3.2) + (M2) (- 0.65)
0 = 24.96 + M2 (-0.65)
-24.96 = (-0.65) M2
M2 = (-24.96) / (- 0.65) = 38.4 kg
Then, the child's mass is:
M2 = Mskateboard + Mb
Clearing:
Mb = M2-Mskateboard
Mb = 38.4 - 1.9
Mb = 36.5 Kg
answer:
the boy's mass is 36.5 Kg
Hello! The nontoxic, nonflammable chemicals containing atoms of carbon, chlorine, and fluorine that have created a hole in the ozone layer are the Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
These are compounds developed and improved by Thomas Midgley in the late 1920s. They were used as refrigerants and aerosol propellants.
These compounds created a hole in the ozone layer by the following reactions:
CCl₃F → CCl₂F· + Cl· (In the presence of light. Radical Reaction)
Cl· + O₃ → ClO + O₂
ClO + O₃ → Cl· + O₂
The last 2 reactions can repeat in a radical mechanism and explain why these compounds are so harmful to the ozone layer.