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Georgia [21]
3 years ago
14

How many grams of water are needed to react with 18.9 grams of li2o? given: li2o+h2oâ2lioh?

Chemistry
1 answer:
4vir4ik [10]3 years ago
4 0
The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows;
Li₂O + H₂O ---> 2LiOH
Stoichiometry of Li₂O to H₂O is 1:1
Mass of Li₂O reacted - 18.9 g
Number of Li₂O moles reacted - 18.9 g / 30 g/mol = 0.63 mol
An equivalent amount of moles of water have reacted - 0.63 mol
mass of water required - 0.63 mol x 18 g/mol = 11.34 g
A mass of 11.34 g of water is required 
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6 0
3 years ago
How many ions in 6.41 moles of K2O? Please show work.
Oksana_A [137]
1. Convert the number of moles to number of particles (divide 6.41 by 6.022 x 10^23)

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4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the percent by mass of potassium nitrate in a solution made from 45.0 g kno3 and 295 ml of water. The density of water
Tanzania [10]

Answer:  the percent by mass of potassium nitrate is 13.3%

Explanation:

<u>1) Data:</u>

  • Mass of solute, m₁ = 45.0 g
  • Volume of solvent, V₂ = 295 ml
  • density of water, d₂ = 0.997 g/ml

<u>2) Formulae</u>:

  • Percent by mass, % = (mass of solute / mass of solution) × 100

  • Density, d = mass / volume

<u>3) Solution</u>:

  • d = mass / volume ⇒ m₂ = d₂ × V₂ = 0.997 g/ml × 295 ml = 294. g
  • mass of solution = m₁ + m₂ = 45.0g + 294. g = 339. g
  • % = (45.0 g / 339. g) × 100 = 13.3 %
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4 years ago
Use the drop-down menus to name the following structures.<br> DONE
tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

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Explanation:

To name the compound given in the question above, we must determine the following:

1. Identify the functional group of the compound.

2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.

4. Locate the position of the double bond (i.e the functional group) by giving it the lowest possible count.

5. Combine the above to obtain the name of the compound.

Now, we shall obtain the name of the compound as follow:

1. The compound contains double bond. Hence the compound is an alkene.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 7 i.e heptene.

3. No substituent group is attached to the compound.

4. The double bond is located at carbon 3 since counting from the right gives the lowest count for the double bond.

5. The name of the compound is:

3–heptene or Hept–3–ene

6 0
3 years ago
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