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cupoosta [38]
3 years ago
7

If you are sampling a 50Hz signal, what is the minimum sampling rate necessary to prevent aliasing?Why?

Engineering
1 answer:
horsena [70]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

100Hz

Explanation:

The minimum sampling rate to prevent aliasing is at least double your sample frequency.

50*2 = 100Hz

This is called the Nyquist Sampling Rate if you wanna learn more about it.

You might be interested in
Ammonia gas is diffusing at a constant rate through a layer of stagnant air 1 mm thick. Conditions are such that the gas contain
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

The solution to this question is 5.153×10⁻⁴(kmol)/(m²·s)

That is the rate of diffusion of ammonia through the layer is

5.153×10⁻⁴(kmol)/(m²·s)

Explanation:

The diffusion through a stagnant layer is given by

N_{A}  = \frac{D_{AB} }{RT} \frac{P_{T} }{z_{2} - z_{1}  } ln(\frac{P_{T} -P_{A2}  }{P_{T} -P_{A1} })

Where

D_{AB} = Diffusion coefficient or diffusivity

z = Thickness in layer of transfer

R = universal gas constant

P_{A1} = Pressure at first boundary

P_{A2} = Pressure at the destination boundary

T = System temperature

P_{T} = System pressure

Where P_{T} = 101.3 kPa P_{A2} =0, P_{A1} =y_{A}, P_{T} = 0.5×101.3 = 50.65 kPa

Δz = z₂ - z₁ = 1 mm = 1 × 10⁻³ m

R =  \frac{kJ}{(kmol)(K)} ,    T = 298 K   and  D_{AB} = 1.18 \frac{cm^{2} }{s} = 1.8×10⁻⁵\frac{m^{2} }{s}

N_{A} = \frac{1.8*10^{-5} }{8.314*295} *\frac{101.3}{1*10^{-3} }* ln(\frac{101.3-0}{101.3-50.65}) = 5.153×10⁻⁴\frac{kmol}{m^{2}s }

Hence the rate of diffusion of ammonia through the layer is

5.153×10⁻⁴(kmol)/(m²·s)

5 0
3 years ago
Let suppose, you are going to develop a web-application for school management system. Then what architectural pattern will you u
Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

The architectural pattern i will use for the school management is the client-server pattern.

This pattern would consist of  a server and many clients. wherein the server component would provide services to that of the clients and its components as specified and also there would be a client request service from that of the server.

Explanation:

Solution

A school management system would always involve the client server pattern as this pattern would have a server and many clients wherein the server component would give services to that of the clients and its components as specified and also there would be a client request service from that of the server. This server would share the appropriate services to such clients and also listen to the client's requests.

Such kind of pattern would mostly be used for for the online platforms or application like that of document.

5 0
3 years ago
A steam power plant with a power output of 230 MW consumes coal at a rate of 60 tons/h. If the heating value of the coal is 30,0
NARA [144]

Answer:

\eta =46\%

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, we compute the heat output from coal, given its heating value and the mass flow:

Q_H=60\frac{tons}{h}*\frac{1000kg}{1ton}*\frac{1h}{3600s}*\frac{30,000kJ}{kg}\\\\Q_H=500,000\frac{kJ}{s}*\frac{1MJ}{1000J} =500MW

Next, since the work done by the power plant is 230 MW, we compute the efficiency as shown below:

\eta =\frac{230MW}{500MW}*100\% \\\\\eta =46\%

Best regards!

7 0
3 years ago
You have been assigned to design an open cylindrical storage tank 4 meters tall with a diameter of 8 meters to be made out of A-
Katen [24]

Answer:

The required wall thickness is 1.506 \times 10^{-3} m

Explanation:

Given:

Fluid density \rho = 1200 \frac{kg}{m^{3} }

Diameter of tank d = 8 m

Length of tank l = 4 m

F.S = 4

For A-36 steel yield stress \sigma = 250 MPa,

Allowable stress \sigma _{allow} = \frac{\sigma}{F.S}

 \sigma _{allow} = \frac{250}{4} = 62.5 MPa

Pressure force is given by,

 P = \rho gh

 P = 1200 \times 9.8 \times 4

P = 47088 Pa

Now for a vertical pipe,

\sigma _{allow} = \frac{Pd}{4t}

Where t = required thickness

 t = \frac{Pd}{4 \sigma _{allow} }

 t = \frac{47088 \times 8 }{4 \times 62.5 \times 10^{6} }

t = 1.506 \times 10^{-3} m

Therefore, the required wall thickness is 1.506 \times 10^{-3} m

8 0
3 years ago
A 1 m wide continuous footing is designed to support an axial column load of 250 kN per meter of wall length. The footing is pla
creativ13 [48]

Answer:

correct option is (A) 0.5

Explanation:

given data

axial column load = 250 kN per meter

footing placed =  0.5 m

cohesion = 25 kPa

internal friction angle =  5°

solution

we know angle of internal friction is 5° that is near to 0°

so it means the soil is almost cohesive soil.

and for  a pure cohesive soil

N_{\gamma } = 0

and we know formula for N_{\gamma } is

N_{\gamma } = (Nq - 1 ) × tan(Ф)   ..................1

so here Ф is very less  N_{\gamma } should be nearest to zero

and its value can be 0.5

so correct option is (A) 0.5

7 0
3 years ago
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