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Zigmanuir [339]
3 years ago
12

Explain what it means to view something from a frame of reference. Provide an example that illustrates your explanation. (4 poin

ts)
Physics
2 answers:
san4es73 [151]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A frame of reference is defined any space in a three dimensional structure under which we observe any situation or condition considering that as a reference.

It is a fixed set of values under the relation of which any situation is measured. It is used to understand the position and size of the object.

Frame of reference can be inertial frame of reference and can non-inertial frame of reference as well.

It can be explained by various examples.

1 : Newtons first law of motion which says that an object in rest or motion will be in same state unless an external force is applied on it.

2: If a ball is rolling down the street it be considered as moving only cause the frame of reference we are taking is the streets.

3: Moving of the plane seems like it is moving very slowly when we watch it from the ground but in actual it is on very height but because of its frame of reference the speed will always be same

Mumz [18]3 years ago
3 0

A frame of reference is where you or the given object exists in a three-dimensional plane, by which you or it can observe another object in the same three-dimensional plane. 

For example, you are sitting next to the train tracks. Where you are sitting is the frame of reference to which you observe the moving train. 

Now say the train moves at 200mph. 

If you are sitting, from your frame of reference the train is moving at 200mph. 

If you want to get more complicated, the train appears to be coming toward you much slower than 200mph and gradually increasing until it is directly in front of you, which it appears to be moving at 200mph, and as it travels away from your frame of reference it appears to not only be getting smaller but also appears to be slowing down, even though objectively it is not. 

However, now say you are in a car parallel to the train and you are moving at 60 mph. 

Now, from your frame of reference the train moving at 200mph seems to you to only be moving at 140mph - that is, the moving speed minus your speed. 

Here is another example: 

You are standing in an airfield. You look up and see a plane just 50 feet above you. From your frame of reference, the plane appears to be moving very fast. 

You look up again and see a plane high up at 30,000 feet. Even though that plane is moving at the same speed as the first plane, from your frame of reference it appears to be barely moving at all, because it is so far away.


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1. A block is pulled to the right at constant velocity by a 20N force acting at 30o above the horizontal. If the coefficient of
DiKsa [7]

Answer:

44.6 N

Explanation:

Draw a free body diagram of the block.  There are four forces on the block:

Weight force mg pulling down,

Normal force N pushing up,

Friction force Nμ pushing left,

and applied force F pulling right 30° above horizontal.

Sum of forces in the y direction:

∑F = ma

N + F sin 30° − mg = 0

N = mg − F sin 30°

Sum of forces in the x direction:

∑F = ma

F cos 30° − Nμ = 0

F cos 30° = Nμ

N = F cos 30° / μ

Substitute:

mg − F sin 30° = F cos 30° / μ

mg = F sin 30° + (F cos 30° / μ)

Plug in values:

mg = 20 N sin 30° + (20 N cos 30° / 0.5)

mg = 44.6 N

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A weight lifter lifts a dumbbell a certain height in 2.0 s, while a competitor does the same workin 1.0 s. Compared to the power
Aloiza [94]

Answer:

a. one-half as great

Explanation:

The power developed by the first lifter is one-half as great as that of the second person.

  Power is defined as the rate at which work is done;

          Power  = \frac{workdone}{time}

Since the two lifters do the same work at different time, let us estimate their power;

       P₁ = \frac{workdone}{2}                     P₂ = \frac{workdone }{1}

   We see that for P₁, power is half of the work done whereas in P₂ power is the same as the work done.

Therefore,

           The power of the first weight lifter is one-half the second lifter.

4 0
3 years ago
Two objects with the same mass move with the same speed but in opposite directions. Compare their kinetic energies.
ddd [48]

Answer:

A.  Kinetic energies are equal.

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of the bodies will be equal since the mass and speed are the same.

Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body.

Mathematically;

           K.E  = \frac{1}{2} m v²

m is the mass

v is the speed

 The kinetic energy is a scalar quantity with no regard for direction.

5 0
3 years ago
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What is the equation for the enthalpy of vaporization?
Natalka [10]

Answer: Use the formula q = m·ΔHv in which q = heat energy, m = mass, and ΔHv = heat of vaporization.

4 0
3 years ago
Could I please get some help on this question I don’t understand .
Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

12.5 m/s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Height (h) = 8 m

Final velocity (v) at 8 m above the lowest point =?

NOTE: Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

The velocity of the roller coaster at 8 m above the lowest point can be obtained as follow:

v² = u² + 2gh

v² = 0² + (2 × 9.8 × 8)

v² = 0 + 156.8

v² = 156.8

Take the square root of both side

v = √156.8

v = 12.5 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the roller coaster at 8 m above the lowest point is 12.5 m/s.

5 0
3 years ago
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