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Zigmanuir [339]
2 years ago
12

Explain what it means to view something from a frame of reference. Provide an example that illustrates your explanation. (4 poin

ts)
Physics
2 answers:
san4es73 [151]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

A frame of reference is defined any space in a three dimensional structure under which we observe any situation or condition considering that as a reference.

It is a fixed set of values under the relation of which any situation is measured. It is used to understand the position and size of the object.

Frame of reference can be inertial frame of reference and can non-inertial frame of reference as well.

It can be explained by various examples.

1 : Newtons first law of motion which says that an object in rest or motion will be in same state unless an external force is applied on it.

2: If a ball is rolling down the street it be considered as moving only cause the frame of reference we are taking is the streets.

3: Moving of the plane seems like it is moving very slowly when we watch it from the ground but in actual it is on very height but because of its frame of reference the speed will always be same

Mumz [18]2 years ago
3 0

A frame of reference is where you or the given object exists in a three-dimensional plane, by which you or it can observe another object in the same three-dimensional plane. 

For example, you are sitting next to the train tracks. Where you are sitting is the frame of reference to which you observe the moving train. 

Now say the train moves at 200mph. 

If you are sitting, from your frame of reference the train is moving at 200mph. 

If you want to get more complicated, the train appears to be coming toward you much slower than 200mph and gradually increasing until it is directly in front of you, which it appears to be moving at 200mph, and as it travels away from your frame of reference it appears to not only be getting smaller but also appears to be slowing down, even though objectively it is not. 

However, now say you are in a car parallel to the train and you are moving at 60 mph. 

Now, from your frame of reference the train moving at 200mph seems to you to only be moving at 140mph - that is, the moving speed minus your speed. 

Here is another example: 

You are standing in an airfield. You look up and see a plane just 50 feet above you. From your frame of reference, the plane appears to be moving very fast. 

You look up again and see a plane high up at 30,000 feet. Even though that plane is moving at the same speed as the first plane, from your frame of reference it appears to be barely moving at all, because it is so far away.


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An interference pattern is produced by light with a wavelength 550 nm from a distant source incident on two identical parallel s
ad-work [718]

Answer:

a

 \theta  =  0.0022 rad

b

 I  =  0.000304 I_o

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

   The  wavelength of the light is \lambda  = 550 \ nm  =  550 *10^{-9} \ m

    The  distance of the slit separation is  d = 0.500 \ mm = 5.0 *10^{-4} \ m

 

Generally the condition for two slit interference  is  

     dsin \theta =  m \lambda

Where m is the order which is given from the question as  m = 2

=>    \theta  =  sin ^{-1} [\frac{m \lambda}{d} ]

 substituting values  

      \theta  =  0.0022 rad

Now on the second question  

   The distance of separation of the slit is  

       d =  0.300 \ mm  =  3.0 *10^{-4} \ m

The  intensity at the  the angular position in part "a" is mathematically evaluated as

      I  =  I_o  [\frac{sin \beta}{\beta} ]^2

Where  \beta is mathematically evaluated as

       \beta  =  \frac{\pi *  d  *  sin(\theta )}{\lambda }

  substituting values

     \beta  =  \frac{3.142  *  3*10^{-4}  *  sin(0.0022 )}{550 *10^{-9} }

    \beta  = 0.06581

So the intensity is  

    I  =  I_o  [\frac{sin (0.06581)}{0.06581} ]^2

   I  =  0.000304 I_o

3 0
3 years ago
What is (a) the wavenumber and (b) the wavelength of the radiation used by an fm radio transmitter broadcasting at 92. 0 mhz?
yulyashka [42]

The wavenumber and (b) the wavelength of the radiation used by an fm radio transmitter broadcasting at 92. 0 mhz will be  31.25 * 10^{2} m^{-1} and 0.032 * 10^{2} m respectively

Forms of electromagnetic radiation like radio waves, light waves or infrared (heat) waves make characteristic patterns as they travel through space. Each wave has a certain shape and length. The distance between peaks (high points) is called wavelength.

Wavenumber, also called wave number, a unit of frequency, often used in atomic, molecular, and nuclear spectroscopy, equal to the true frequency divided by the speed of the wave and thus equal to the number of waves in a unit distance.

wavelength = ?

frequency = 92 m Hz = 92 * 10^{6} Hz

speed of light = 3 * 10^{8} m/s

speed of light = frequency * wavelength

wavelength = speed of light  / frequency

                     = 3 * 10^{8}  / 92 * 10^{6}

                     = 0.032 * 10^{2} m

wavenumber = 1 / wavelength

                      = 1 / 0.032 * 10^{2} m

                      = 31.25 * 10^{2} m^{-1}

To  learn more about electromagnetic radiation here

brainly.com/question/10759891

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
A driver entering the outskirts of a city takes her foot off the accelerator so that the car slows down from 90 km/h to 50 km/h
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

Explanation:

a = (vf - vi) / t

a = (50 - 90) / 10.0

a = -4 km/h/s(1000 m/km / 3600 s/h)

a = - 1.11 m/s²

5 0
2 years ago
A piston–cylinder assembly contains 5.0 kg of air, initially at 2.0 bar, 30 oF. The air undergoes a process to a state where the
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

The work and heat transfer for this process is = 270.588 kJ

Explanation:

Take properties of air from an ideal gas table.  R = 0.287 kJ/kg-k

The Pressure-Volume relation is <em>PV</em> = <em>C</em>

<em>T = C </em> for isothermal process

Calculating for the work done in isothermal process

<em>W</em> = <em>P</em>₁<em>V</em>₁ ln[\frac{P_{1} }{P_{2} }]

   = <em>mRT</em>₁ln[\frac{P_{1} }{P_{2} }]      [∵<em>pV</em> = <em>mRT</em>]

   = (5) (0.287) (272.039) ln[\frac{2.0}{1.0}]

   = 270.588 kJ

Since the process is isothermal, Internal energy change is zero

Δ<em>U</em> = mc_{v}(T_{2}  - T_{1} ) = 0

From 1st law of thermodynamics

Q = Δ<em>U  </em>+ <em>W</em>

   = 0 + 270.588

   = 270.588 kJ

4 0
3 years ago
Sort the resources into the correct category: renewable or nonrenewable.
alex41 [277]

Answer:

forests

renewable resources

nonrenewable resources

water

iron

oll

wind

silver

Renewable resources- Water

Forests

Wind

Non-renewable resources-

Oil

Iron

Silver

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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