The layer of electrically charged molecules and atoms which spans 40-250 miles above ground called ionosphere causes the display of the aurora and the reflection of radio waves back to earth.
The acceleration of the object which moves from an initial step to a full halt given the distance traveled can be calculated through the equation,
d = v² / 2a
where d is distance, v is the velocity, and a is acceleration
Substituting the known values,
180 = (22.2 m/s)² / 2(a)
The value of a is equal to 1.369 m/s²
The force needed for the object to be stopped is equal to the product of the mass and the acceleration.
F = (1300 kg)(1.369 m/s²)
F = 1779.7 N
Answer:
Turns of the primary coil: 500
Current in the primary coil: Ip= 0.01168A
Explanation:
Considering an ideal transformer I can propose the following equations:
Vp×Ip=Vs×Is
Vp= primary voltaje
Ip= primary current
Vs= secondary voltaje
Is= secondary current
Np×Vs=Ns×Vp
Np= turns of primary coil
Ns= turns of secondary coil
From these equations I can clear the number of turns of the primary coil:
Np= (Ns×Vp)/Vp = (20×120V)/4.8V = 500 turns
To determine the current in the secondary coil I use the following equation:
Is= (1.4W)/4.8V = 0.292A
Therefore I can determine the current in the primary coil with the following equation:
Ip= (Vs×Is)/Vp = (4.8V×0.292A)/120V = 0.01168A