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Anestetic [448]
2 years ago
11

2.85 A police car is traveling at a velocity of 18.0 m/s due north, when a car zooms by at a constant velocity of 42.0 m/s due n

orth. The police officer begins to pursue the speeder - first there is a 0.800 s reaction time when the officer has no change in speed, then the officer accelerates at 5.00 m/s2. Including the reaction time, how long does it take for the police car to reach the same position as the speeding car
Physics
1 answer:
katrin2010 [14]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

11.1 s

Explanation:  

Speed of the police car as given = v = 18 m/s

Speed of the car = V = 42 m/s

Reaction time = t = 0.8 s

Distance traveled by the police car during the reaction time = d₁= 0.8 x 18 = 14.4 m

Distance traveled by speeding car = d₂ =0.8 x 42 = 33.6 m

Acceleration of the police car = a = 5 m/s/s

The police car can catch the speeding car only if it travels a distance equal to the speeding car in a time t.

Distance traveled by the police car = D = d₁ + v t +0.5 at², according to the kinematic equation.

⇒ D = 14.4 + 18 t + 0.5 (5) t²

⇒ D = 14.4 + 18 t+2.5 t²  → (1)

For the speeding car, distance traveled is D = 33.6 + 42 t, since it is constant velocity. Substitute for D from the above equation (1).

⇒ 14.4 + 18 t+2.5 t²=  33.6 + 42 t

⇒ 2.5 t² -24 t - 19.2 = 0

⇒ t = 10.3 s

Total time = t +0.8 s

⇒ Time taken for the police car to reach the speeding car = 10.3+0.8= 11.1 s

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Suppose we have a 600 kilogram great "yellow" shark swimming to the right at a speed of 3 meters traveled each second as it trie
sammy [17]

Answer:

2.64 m/s

Explanation:

Given that a 600 kilogram great "yellow" shark swimming to the right at a speed of 3 meters traveled each second as it tries to get lunch. An unsuspecting 100 kilogram blue fin tuna is minding its own business swimming to the left at a speed of 0.5 meters traveled each second. GULP! After the great "yellow" shark "collides" with the blue fin tuna

Momentum = MV

Momentum of the yellow shark before collision = 600 × 3 = 1800 kgm/s

Momentum of the tun final before collision = 100 × 0.5 = 50 kgm/s

Total momentum before collision = 1800 + 50 = 1850 kgm/s

Let's assume that they move together after collision. Then,

1850 = ( 600 + 100 ) V

1850 = 700V

V = 1850 / 700

V = 2.64285 m/s

Therefore, the momentum of the shark after collision is 2.64 m/ s approximately

6 0
3 years ago
While flying over the grand canyon the pilot
Veronika [31]
We cannot answer the question if we do not have the answers - sorry!!
6 0
3 years ago
Explain how a star's absorption spectrum and the concept of red shift help support the Big Bang Theory.
marta [7]

Answer:

Red shift supports the big bang theory. ... The light from distant galaxies is red shifted (this tells us the galaxies are moving away from us) and the further away the galaxy the greater the red shift (this tells us that the more distant the galaxy the faster it is moving). Constellations look like they are moving because earth is rotating on it's axis.

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2 years ago
A motorcycle is following a car that is traveling at constant speed on a straight highway. Initially, the car and the motorcycle
ra1l [238]

Answer:

a) t = 4.16 s

b) x = 141.51 m

Explanation:

Given

v = 21.5 m/s

x0 = 52.0 m

a = 6.0 m/s²

a) Motorcycle

x = v0*t + (a*t²/2)

x = 21.5t + (6*t²/2)

x = 21.5t + 3t²   <em>(I)</em>

Car

x = x0 + v0*t

x = 52 + 21.5t  <em>(II)</em>

<em />

then we can apply <em>I = II</em>

21.5t + 3t² = 52 + 21.5t

⇒ 3t² = 52

⇒ t = 4.16 s

b) We can use <em>I</em> or <em>II</em>, then

x = 52 + 21.5*(4.16)

⇒ x = 141.51 m

8 0
3 years ago
I need help in this small question:
Natali5045456 [20]

Answer:

1) The energy released during nuclear fission or fusion, especially when used to generate electricity is called nuclear energy.

2) It is not renewable because it is an element that has no way whatsoever to regenerate or replicate itself, nor gets created by any natural terrestrial means, neither makes itself available by arriving from outer space (like sunlight). There is a limited amount of it available on the Earth, and every bit you use is a bit you’ll never have available again (as Uranium atoms get destroyed by the fission process).

Hope this helps You

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5 0
2 years ago
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