Answer:
It looks yellow because that is the only (major) color reflected.
Visible spectra is from about 4000-7000 Angstroms (10^-10 m).
Red are longer wavelengths and blue are the shorter wavelengths.
The Sodium doublet (yellow) occurs around 5900 Angstroms.
12.) Active transport because the cell must use energy to move large particles across the membrane.
13.) Photosynthesis takes place in plant leaves containing the chlorophyll pigment. Cellular respiration takes place in the cytoplasm and mitochondria of the cell. ... Cellular respiration uses glucose molecules and oxygen to produce ATP molecules and carbon dioxide as the by-product.
14.) In cells with a nucleus, as in eukaryotes, the cell cycle is also divided into two main stages: interphase and the mitotic (M) phase (including mitosis and cytokinesis). During interphase, the cell grows, accumulating nutrients needed for mitosis, and undergoes DNA replication preparing it for cell division.
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Friction Force</u>
When objects are in contact with other objects or rough surfaces, the friction forces appear when we try to move them with respect to each other. The friction forces always have a direction opposite to the intended motion, i.e. if the object is pushed to the right, the friction force is exerted to the left.
There are two blocks, one of 400 kg on a horizontal surface and other of 100 kg on top of it tied to a vertical wall by a string. If we try to push the first block, it will not move freely, because two friction forces appear: one exerted by the surface and the other exerted by the contact between both blocks. Let's call them Fr1 and Fr2 respectively. The block 2 is attached to the wall by a string, so it won't simply move with the block 1.
Please find the free body diagrams in the figure provided below.
The equilibrium condition for the mass 1 is

The mass m1 is being pushed by the force Fa so that slipping with the mass m2 barely occurs, thus the system is not moving, and a=0. Solving for Fa
![\displaystyle F_a=F_{r1}+F_{r2}.....[1]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20F_a%3DF_%7Br1%7D%2BF_%7Br2%7D.....%5B1%5D)
The mass 2 is tried to be pushed to the right by the friction force Fr2 between them, but the string keeps it fixed in position with the tension T. The equation in the horizontal axis is

The friction forces are computed by


Recall N1 is the reaction of the surface on mass m1 which holds a total mass of m1+m2.
Replacing in [1]

Simplifying

Plugging in the values
![\displaystyle F_{a}=0.25(9.8)[400+2(100)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20F_%7Ba%7D%3D0.25%289.8%29%5B400%2B2%28100%29%5D)

To change from mass to weight is Fw = 30 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 294 N. To change from weight to mass divide by gravity (9.8 m/s^2).
Given:
Gasoline pumping rate, R = 5.64 x 10⁻² kg/s
Density of gasoline, D = 735 kg/m³
Radius of fuel line, r = 3.43 x 10⁻³ m
Calculate the cross sectional area of the fuel line.
A = πr² = π(3.43 x 10⁻³ m)² = 3.6961 x 10⁻⁵ m²
Let v = speed of pumping the gasoline, m/s
Then the mass flow rate is
M = AvD = (3.6961 x 10⁻⁵ m²)*(v m/s)*(735 kg/m³) = 0.027166v kg/s
The gasoline pumping rate is given as 5.64 x 10⁻² kg/s, therefore
0.027166v = 0.0564
v = 2.076 m/s
Answer: 2.076 m/s
The gasoline moves through the fuel line at 2.076 m/s.