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bazaltina [42]
2 years ago
7

A billiard ball of mass 0.28 kg hits a second, identical ball at a speed of 7.2 m/s and comes to rest as the second ball flies o

ff. The collision takes 250 μs. What is the average force on the first ball? The second ball?
Physics
1 answer:
Strike441 [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

(a) -8064 N

(b) 8064 N

Explanation:

(a)

From Newton’s law of motion, Force, F=ma where m is mass and a is acceleration.

Since acceleration is the rate of change of velocity per unit time, then where v is velocity and the subscripts f and I denote final and initial

For the first ball, the mass is 0.28 Kg, final velocity is zero since it finally comes to rest, t is 0.00025 s and initial velocity is given as 7.2 s. Substituting these values we obtain

F=0.28\times \frac {0-7.2}{0.00025}=-8064 N

(b)

For the second ball, the mass is also 0.28 Kg but its initial velocity is taken as zero, the final velocity of the second ball will be equal to the initial velocity of the second ball, that is 7.2 m/s and the time is also same, 0.00025 s. By substitution

F=0.28\times \frac {7.2-0}{0.00025}=8064 N

Here, we prove that action and reaction are equal and opposite

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You have two windlasses (winches) named X and Y. Windlass X drum diameter is 50cm and windlass Y drum diameter is 75cm. Both are
Blababa [14]

You have two windlasses  named X and Y. Windlass X drum diameter is 50cm and windlass Y drum diameter is 75cm. Both are hoisting a 50kg weight, Hence, X will lift faster and easier than Y

<h3>What is windlasses (winches) will lift faster?</h3>

Generally, the equation for the Torque is  mathematically given as

Torque(X)=weight x radius of drum

T=50x9.81x0.25

T=122.625 Nm

For, Torque (Y)

T=50x9.81x0.375

T=183.93 Nm

Generally, the equation for the Equation of Power is  mathematically given as

P= Torque * Angular velocity

Angular velocity (w)= 2 x pi x N/60

As a consequence, torque has an inverse relationship to speed. Because of this, the torque will decrease as the speed rises.

According to the previous statement, windlass X has a speed of lift that is at its maximum, but windlass Y has a speed that is very low.

Additionally, power is exactly proportional to torque, which means that the highest possible torque required the highest possible amount of energy and vice versa.

Therefore, X should raise at the highest possible speed while using the least amount of energy.

In conclusion, X will lift faster and easier than Y

Read more about windlasses

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4 0
1 year ago
Help again please !!!
rusak2 [61]
D I think .... don’t be mad if I’m wrong
5 0
3 years ago
A projectile is fired with initial speed vo at an angle of 45o above the horizontal. Assume no air resistance.
katrin2010 [14]

Answer:

The correct answer is a

Explanation:

At projectile launch speeds are

X axis     vₓ = v₀ = cte

Y axis     v_{y} = v_{oy} –gt

The moment is defined as

         p = mv

For the x axis

         pₓ = mvₓ = m v₀ₓ

As the speed is constant the moment is constant

For the y axis

        p_{y} = m v_{y} = m (v_{oy} –gt) = m v_{oy} - m (gt)

Speed ​​changes over time, so the moment also changes over time

Let's examine the answer

i   True

ii False.  The moment changes with time

The correct answer is a

7 0
3 years ago
Water initially at 200 kPa and 300°C is contained in a piston–cylinder device fitted with stops. The water is allowed to cool at
netineya [11]

Answer:

Δu=1300kJ/kg  

Explanation:

Energy at the initial state

p_{1}=200kPa\\t_{1}=300^{o}\\u_{1}=2808.8kJ/kg(tableA-5)

Is saturated vapor at initial pressure we have

p_{2}=200kPa\\x_{2}=1(stat.vapor)\\v_{2}=0.8858m^3/kg(tableA-5)

Process 2-3 is a constant volume process

p_{3}=100kPa\\v_{3}=v_{2}=0.8858m^{3}/kg\\u_{3}=1508.6kJ/kg(tableA-5)

The overall in internal energy

Δu=u₁-u₃

We replace the values in equation

Δu=u₁-u₃

=2808.8kJ/kg-1508.6kJ/kg\\=1300kJ/kg

Δu=1300kJ/kg  

3 0
2 years ago
A wind instrument that produces only odd-numbered standing wave modes has what configuration of its ends?
Luda [366]

Answer:

Open- closed

Explanation:

It has Open-closed configuration of its end

4 0
3 years ago
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