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Considering that the pulley is fixed, the force applied should be equal to the weight of the object - of 400N.
Pulleys or pulleys are mechanical tools used to assist in the movement of objects and bodies. There are two types of pulleys: fixed and movable. While the fixed pulley changes the direction of force, the moving pulley helps to decrease the force needed to move the object or body in question.
As the statement only tells us a pulley, we must consider that it is fixed, <u>because generally when it is mobile, this information is highlighted in the question</u>.
In this way, a fixed pulley only changes the direction of the applied force. Thus, the force must have the same magnitude as the weight of the object to be moved. If the bucket weighs 400N, the force applied to the pulley must be 400N.
<u>Therefore, having a fixed pulley, the force applied must be equal to the weight of the object, and will be 400N.</u>
Answer:
Solving for time :
(There are 4 formulas from linear motion. These formulas are very helpful as it allows us to prevent complicated calculations. Choose among the four that has : 1. The most constants known
2. The unknown constant that we want to solve)
s = (1/2)(u+v)t <--- one of the formulas
from linear motion
s (distance) = 0.05m
u (initial velocity) = 100m/s
v (final velocity) = 0 m/s (it stops)
t (time taken for change in velocity) = to be found
0.05 = (1/2)(100+0)t
t = 0.001 seconds
Solving for the resistant force :
Since the bullet hits the bag with an impulsive force and stops, the force that stops the bullet is the resistant force.
When the bullet stops :
F net = 0
F r = F imp
F r = (mu -mv)/t
F r = (0.01x100-0.01x0)/0.001
F r = 1/0.001
F r = 1000N
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Explanation:If you increase temperature, you increase entropy
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