The charge balance equation for an aqueous solution of H₂CO₃ that ionizes to HCO₃⁻ and CO₃⁻² is [HCO₃⁻] = 2[CO₃⁻²] + [H⁺] + [OH⁻]
<h3>What is Balanced Chemical Equation ?</h3>
The balanced chemical equation is the equation in which the number of atoms on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms on the product side in an equation.
The equation for aqueous solution of H₂CO₃ is
H₂CO₃ → H₂O + CO₂
The charge balance equation is
[HCO₃⁻] = 2[CO₃⁻²] + [H⁺] + [OH⁻]
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The charge balance equation for an aqueous solution of H₂CO₃ that ionizes to HCO₃⁻ and CO₃⁻² is [HCO₃⁻] = 2[CO₃⁻²] + [H⁺] + [OH⁻]
Learn more about the Balanced Chemical equation here: brainly.com/question/26694427
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Explanation:
a) The amount of heat released by coffee will be absorbed by aluminium spoon.
Thus, 
To calculate the amount of heat released or absorbed, we use the equation:
Also,
![m_1\times c_1\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c_2\times (T_{final}-T_2)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_1%5Ctimes%20c_1%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_1%29%3D-%5Bm_2%5Ctimes%20c_2%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_2%29%5D)
..........(1)
where,
q = heat absorbed or released
= mass of aluminium = 45 g
= mass of coffee = 180 g
= final temperature = ?
= temperature of aluminium = 
= temperature of coffee = 
= specific heat of aluminium = 
= specific heat of coffee= 
Putting all the values in equation 1, we get:
![45 g\times 0.80J/g^oC\times (T_{final}-24^oC)=-[180 g\times 4.186J/g^oC\times (T_{final}-83^oC)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=45%20g%5Ctimes%200.80J%2Fg%5EoC%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-24%5EoC%29%3D-%5B180%20g%5Ctimes%204.186J%2Fg%5EoC%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-83%5EoC%29%5D)
80.30 °C is the final temperature.
b) Energy flows from higher temperature to lower temperature.Whenever two bodies with different energies and temperature come in contact. And the resulting temperature of both bodies will less then the body with high temperature and will be more then the body with lower temperature.
So, is our final temperature of both aluminium and coffee that is 80°C less than initial temperature of coffee and more than the initial temperature of the aluminum.
Answer:
T₂ = 392 K
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume of the hot air balloon, V₁ = 55500 m³
Initial temperature, T₁ = 21°C = 294 K
Final volume, V₂ = 74000 m³
We need to find the final temperature inside the balloon. The relation between the temperature and volume is given by charles law i.e.
Where
T₂ is the final temperature
So,
So, the new temperature is 392 K.
Answer:
Nitrobenzene is too deactivated (by the nitro group) to undergo a Friedel-Crafts alkylation.
Explanation:
The benzene ring in itself does not easily undergo electrophilic substitution reaction. Some groups activate or deactivate the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution reactions.
-NO2 ia a highly deactivating substituent therefore, Friedel-Crafts alkylation of nitrobenzene does not take place under any conditions.
This reaction scheme is therefore flawed because Nitrobenzene is too deactivated (by the nitro group) to undergo a Friedel-Crafts alkylation.
