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galina1969 [7]
3 years ago
14

A balloon at sea level on earth (1 atm pressure, 19°C) takes up 14.5 L of space. The balloon travels to Mars where atmospheric p

ressure is 4.55 torr and the temperature is -55°C What is the volume of the balloon on Mars?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Firlakuza [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1807.24L

Explanation:

Using combined gas law equation:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

P1 = pressure on Earth

P2 = Pressure on Mars

V1 = volume on Earth

V2 = volume on Mars

T1 = temperature on Earth

T2 = temperature on Mars

According to the information provided of the balloon in this question;

P1 = 1 atm

P2 = 4.55 torr = 4.55/760 = 0.00599atm

V1 = 14.5L

V2 = ?

T1 = 19°C = 19 + 273 = 292K

T2 = -55°C = -55 + 273 = 218K

Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

1 × 14.5/292 = 0.00599 × V2/218

14.5/292 = 0.00599V2/218

Cross multiply

14.5 × 218 = 292 × 0.00599V2

3161 = 1.74908V2

V2 = 3161 ÷ 1.74908

V2 = 1807.24L

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A gas sample occupies 5.38L at 36.0C. what is its temperature if volume is changed to 4.86L
Alina [70]

Answer: 2.5°C

Explanation:

Initial volume V1 = 5.38 liters

Initial temperature T1 = 36.0°C

Convert temperature in Celsius to Kelvin

(32°C + 273= 305K)

Final temperature T2 = ?

Final volume V2 = 4.68 liters

According to Charle's law, the volume of a fixed mass of a gas is directly proportional to the temperature.

Thus, Charles' Law is expressed as: V1/T1 = V2/T2

5.38/305 = 4.86/T2

To get the value of T2, cross multiply

5.38 x T2 = 4.86 x 305

5.38T2 = 1482.3

Divide both sides by 5.38

5.38T2/5.38 = 1482.3/5.38

T2 = 275.5K

Convert 275.5K to Celsius

(275.5K - 273K = 2.5°C)

Thus, the final temperature is 2.5°C

6 0
3 years ago
A student carried out a titration using HC2H3O2(aq) and NaOH(aq). The net ionic equation for the neutralization reaction that oc
cluponka [151]

Answer:

The  ratio of HC2H3O2(aq) in the flask after the addition of 5.0mL of NaOH(aq) to HC2H3O2(aq) in the flask after the addition of 1.0mL of NaOH(aq) is 15 : 19 .

Explanation:

HC2H3O2 is  CH₃⁻ COOH, which is also known as Acetic acid.

IUPAC name of this compound is Ethanoic acid.

Acetic acid has a basicity of 1. so there is one acidic hydrogen is acetic acid.

Given that, equivalence point was reached when 20.0mL of NaOH is added.

let the normality of acetic acid is N₁ and that of NaOH is N₂.

    volume of acetic acid is V₁ and that of NaOH is V₂.  

 Equivalence point occurs when, N₁ × V₁ =  N₂ × V₂.

⇒  N₁ × V₁ =  N₂ × 20.

after the addition of 5.0mL of NaOH(aq), remaining N₁ × V°  = N₂ × (20 - 5).

                                                                                                  = N₂ × 15.

after the addition of 1.0mL of NaOH(aq), remaining N₁ × Vˣ = N₂ × (20 - 1).

                                                                                                  = N₂ × 19.

⇒ V° : Vˣ = 15 : 19 .

⇒

7 0
3 years ago
What would be the effect on this reaction of increasing the temperature?
RideAnS [48]

the correct answer to this question is C

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Now if your lab partner determined that there were 1.552 x 1022 atoms of H in an unknown sample of C2H4Cl2, how many milligrams
STALIN [3.7K]
To determine the mass of the sample in milligrams in this problem, we use the avogadro's number to convert from atoms to moles, relate the moles of element in the sample to the mole present and the molar mass of the sample. We do as follows:

1.552 x 10^22 atoms H ( 1 mol H / 6.022x10^23 atoms H ) ( 1 mol C2H4Cl2 / 4 mol H ) ( 98.96 g C2H4Cl2 / 1 mol C2H4Cl2 ) = 0.625 g C2H4Cl2 = 625 mg <span>C2H4Cl2</span>
3 0
4 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME! CHEMISTRY!
raketka [301]

Answer:

No it is not balanced

Explanation:

CaCl2 + 2NaHCO3 → CO2 + CaCO3 + H2O + 2NaCl

Hope this helps

8 0
3 years ago
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