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3 years ago

Chemists use letters of the alphabet as ____ for the elements.

Chemistry

1 answer:

d1i1m1o1n [39]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The symbol is the right answer.

Explanation:

The “ Symbol” is the correct answer because chemist uses the letters of the alphabet to denote the element. For instance, the element oxygen is denoted by the letter of the alphabet “O”, the hydrogen is denoted by the letter of alphabet “H”, Boron is denoted by the letter of alphabet “B”, etc. Here these are the examples that use one letter but there are other elements that use more than 1 letter as the symbol. For example, the Chlorine is represented by the Cl.

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How much heat must absorbed by the reaction system to convert 100g of NaNO3 into NaHSO4(s)?

Alex787 [66]

Answer:

about 4.8kJ

Explanation:

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2 years ago

Be sure to answer all parts. Consider the formation of ammonia in two experiments. (a) To a 1.00−L container at 727°C, 1.30 mol

Sonbull [250]

<u>Answer:</u> The value of $K_c$ for $2NH_3(g)\rightleftharpoons N_2(g)+3H_2(g)$ reaction is $5.13\times 10^2$

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Initial moles of nitrogen gas = 1.30 moles

Initial moles of hydrogen gas = 1.65 moles

Equilibrium moles of ammonia = 0.100 moles

Volume of the container = 1.00 L

For the given chemical equation:

$N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3(g)$

<u>Initial:</u> 1.30 1.65

<u>At eqllm:</u> 1.30-x 1.65-3x 2x

Evaluating the value of 'x'

$\Rightarrow 2x=0.100\\\\\Rightarrow x=0.050mol$

The expression of $K_c$ for above equation follows:

$K_c=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2]\times [H_2]^3}$

Equilibrium moles of nitrogen gas = $(1.30-x)=(1.30-0.05)=1.25mol$

Equilibrium moles of hydrogen gas = $(1.65-x)=(1.65-0.05)=1.60mol$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$K_c=\frac{(0.100)^2}{1.25\times (1.60)^3}\\\\K_c=1.95\times 10^{-3}$

Calculating the $K_c'$ for the given chemical equation:

$2NH_3(g)\rightleftharpoons N_2(g)+3H_2(g)$

$K_c'=\frac{1}{K_c}\\\\K_c'=\frac{1}{1.95\times 10^{-3}}=5.13\times 10^2$

Hence, the value of $K_c$ for $2NH_3(g)\rightleftharpoons N_2(g)+3H_2(g)$ reaction is $5.13\times 10^2$

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What type of mixture is separated by effusion and condensation?

icang [17]

Answer:

c is the answer then check it out

6 0

2 years ago

.One ballon is filled with Hydrogen (H2) gas, the other balloon is filled with methane (CH4). Both balloons have the same temper

Neko [114]

Answer:

C. The balloon with CH4 has the same moles of gas molecules as the balloon with H2

Explanation:

Based on combined gas law, gases under the same pressure, temperature and volume have the same number of moles. With this information we can say the rigth statement is:

<h3>C. The balloon with CH4 has the same moles of gas molecules as the balloon with H2</h3>

7 0

3 years ago

The Ostwald process is used commercially to produce nitric acid, which is, in turn, used in many modern chemical processes. In t

Sloan [31]

Answer:

Mass = 42.8g

Explanation:

4 NH 3 ( g ) + 5 O 2 ( g ) ⟶ 4 NO ( g ) + 6 H 2 O ( g )

Observe that every 4 mole of ammonia requires 5 moles of oxygen to obtain 4 moles of Nitrogen oxide and 6 moles of water.

Step 1: Determine the balanced chemical equation for the chemical reaction.

The balanced chemical equation is already given.

Step 2: Convert all given information into moles (through the use of molar mass as a conversion factor).

Ammonia = 63.4g × 1mol / 17.031 g = 3.7226mol

Oxygen = 63.4g × 1mol / 32g = 1.9813mol

Step 3: Calculate the mole ratio from the given information. Compare the calculated ratio to the actual ratio.

If all of the 1.9831 moles of oxygen were to be used up, there would need to be 1.9831 × 4 / 5 or 1.5865 moles of Ammonia. We have 3.72226 moles of ammonia - Far excess. Because there is an excess of Ammonia, the Oxygen amount is used to calculate the amount of the products in the reaction.

Step 4: Use the amount of limiting reactant to calculate the amount of H2O produced.

5 moles of O2 = 6 moles of H2O

1.9831 moles = x

x = (1.9831 * 6 ) / 5

x = 2.37972 moles

Mass of H2O = Molar mass * Molar mass

Mass = 2.7972 * 18

Mass = 42.8g

6 0

3 years ago