Inside the ground, different types of rocks and minerals are pressed together. The pressure causes the rocks to go together and form the sediments. Examples of sedimentary rocks are: sandstone, siltstone, and shale.
Answer : The correct option is 'X' (mitochondria).
Explanation :
In the given animal cell diagram,
W represent the vacuole.
X represent the mitochondria.
Y represent the nucleolus.
Z represent the cytoplasm.
The function of vacuole, it stores waste products and balance the pH level of the cell.
The function of mitochondria, most of the respiration reaction occurs in which carbon dioxide is produced by utilizing oxygen.
The function of nucleolus, it contains the hereditary information.
The function of cytoplasm, most of the chemical reaction occurs.
Therefore, the correct answer is 'X' (mitochondria).
Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number of oxygen atom is 8 and its electronic distribution is 2, 6. So, it contains only 2 orbitals which are closer to the nucleus of the atom.
As a result, the valence electrons are pulled closer by the nucleus of oxygen atom due to which there occurs a decrease in atomic size of the atom.
Whereas atomic number of sulfur is 16 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 6. As there are more number of orbitals present in a sulfur atom so, the valence electrons are away from the nucleus of the atom.
Hence, there is less force of attraction between nucleus of sulfur atom and its valence electrons due to which size of sulfur atom is larger than the size of oxygen atom.
Thus, we can conclude that the oxygen atom is smaller than the sulfur atom because the outer orbitals of oxygen are located closer to the nucleus than those of sulfur.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of metal cube, m = 20 g
Volume of cube, V =5 mL
We need to find the density of the cube. Mass per unit volume equals density.

So, the density of the cube is 4 g/ml.
We know that the density of Aluminium is 4 g/mL.
So, the cube is not Aluminium cube.