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Nataliya [291]
3 years ago
9

Ionization energy and electron affinity both express the general attraction of an atom for

Chemistry
1 answer:
OleMash [197]3 years ago
4 0

Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. Meanwhile, Electron affinity is the energy required to add an electron to an atom. So we can see that the two are opposite variables. However, they both refers to general attraction of an atom for “electron”.

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Astronomers observed that the orbit of Uranus was not uniform. Therefore, they hypothesized the existence of another planet. Thi
allsm [11]

Answer:

This is an example of scientific investigation being led by inductive reasoning.

Explanation:

Inductive reasoning is the type of reasoning used to make broad generalizations from specific observations. We have certain pieces of data and make conclusions based on them. In the given example, astronomers have made a specific observation - that the orbit of Uranus isn't uniform. Based on that fact, they made a broader conclusion - that there is another planet. There are probably more things that could lead to the same conclusion.

The opposite is deductive reasoning, where a person starts off with a broad generalization and tries to make specific, logical conclusions based on it.

5 0
3 years ago
The mass percent of element X
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

128.4 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Mass percent of element X in X(NO₃)₂: 52.55%
  • Mass of the element X in the sample: 67.50 g

Step 2: Determine the total mass of the sample

The mass percent of element X in X(NO₃)₂ is 52.55%, that is, there are 52.55 g of X every 100 g of X(NO₃)₂. Then, the mass of X(NO₃)₂ that contains 67.50 g of X is:

67.50 g X × 100 g X(NO₃)₂/52.55 g X = 128.4 g X(NO₃)₂

7 0
3 years ago
The quantity, q grams, of the radioactive isotope strontium-90 present in a sample decreases by half over a period of about t =
velikii [3]
Notice q=3/2, is half of the original q = 3(<span>1/2</span>)<span>t/28.8
your welcome

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8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help!<br><br> Calculate the percent by mass of water in FeCl2 · 4H20.
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

36.23 %

Explanation:

Let's <em>assume we have 1 mol of FeCl₂ · 4H₂O</em>. In that case we would have:

  • 1 mol of FeCl₂, weighing 126.75 g (that's the molar mass of FeCl₂), and
  • 4 moles of H₂O, weighing (4 * 18 g/mol) 72 g.

Now we can <u>calculate the percent by mass of water</u>:

  • % mass = mass of water / total mass * 100%
  • % mass = \frac{72}{72+126.75} * 100% = 36.23 %
5 0
3 years ago
Mass defect for the isotope thorium-234 = 1.85864 amu.
SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

3.09 × 10-27  kg

Explanation:

I also had this question on edge and got it correct

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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