Answer: Alkaloids
A class of substances known as alkaloids are used for their medicinal properties.
Explanation:
Alkaloids are small but complex organic substances with at least one nitrogen atom in its ring structure. Hence, they have strong basic properties, and are produced in naturally by some plants.
Examples of alkaloids and their medicinal properties are as follows:
- caffeine, used in certain drug and drinks to stimulate the nervous system
- morphine, used to reduce pain and induce sleep in humans.
- cocaine, nicotine etc
Answer:
4.68x10²⁵ ions of Na⁺
Explanation:
First of all, we dissociate the salt:
NaCl(aq) → Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
An aqueous solution of NaCl dissociates in chlorides anions and sodium cations. Ratio is 1:1, per 1 mol of NaCl, we have 1 mol of Na⁺
We determine the moles of salt: 4543.3 g . 1mol / 58.45 g = 77.7 moles
77.7 moles are the amount of NaCl, therefore we have 77.7 moles of Na⁺.
We count the ions:
1 mol fo Na⁺ has 6.02x10²³ ions
77.7 moles of Na⁺ must have (77.7 . 6.02x10²³) / 1 = 4.68x10²⁵ ions of Na⁺
Answer:
Potential energy
Explanation:
The thrown baseball is converting from kinetic energy into potential energy. When it finally stops at a particular height, it attains its maximum potential energy at the position or point.
- Potential energy is the energy at rest of body.
- Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of body.
The more a body speeds, the higher its kinetic energy attained.
As a body comes to rest, at a height, it attains potential energy.
The body during flight decreases in kinetic energy but increases its potential energy due to gravity pulling it to rest.
D. quantitative data can be recorded.
