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olga_2 [115]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following substances has increased markedly due to the use of fossil fuels and contributes to the greenhouse effect

? Which of the following substances has increased markedly due to the use of fossil fuels and contributes to the greenhouse effect? CO2 SO2 NO2 O3
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alenkasestr [34]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct option is: CO₂

Explanation:

Greenhouse effect refers to the natural phenomenon by which the Sun's radiation increases the temperature of the Earth's surface.

The incoming Sun's radiation is radiated by the greenhouse gases present in the Earth's atmosphere. A fraction of the radiated energy is then absorbed by the Earth's surface, thus resulting in increase in the temperature.

<u>Thus the green house effect depends upon the amount of green house gases present in the atmosphere.</u>

The green house gases are the r<u>adiatively active gases.</u> The main four green house gases are: water vapor (H₂O(g)), carbon dioxide (CO₂), methane (CH₄) and ozone (O₃).

<u>Human activities such as burning of fossil gases and deforestation increases the concentration of </u><u>CO₂ </u><u>significantly.</u><u> Thereby contributing to the greenhouse effect.</u>

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Answer: The expression for equilibrium constant is \frac{[NH_3]^2}{[H_2]^3[N_2]}

Explanation: Equilibrium constant is the expression which relates the concentration of products and reactants preset at equilibrium at constant temperature. It is represented as k_c

For a general reaction:

aA+bB\rightleftharpoons cC+dD

The equilibrium constant is written as:

k_c=\frac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}

Chemical reaction for the formation of ammonia is:

N_2+3H_3\rightleftharpoons 2NH_3

k_c=1.6\times 10^2

Expression for k_c is:

k_c=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[H_2]^3[N_2]}

1.6\times 10^2=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[H_2]^3[N_2]}

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How does an atom of one element differ from the atom of another element?
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Explanation:

The atoms of one element differs from the atoms of other elements in terms of the number of protons they contain. This is often taken as the atomic number of such an atom.

  • The number of proton is the best indicator of the atom one is dealing with.
  • Based on this number, elements are categorized into distinct columns and rows on the periodic table.
  • The atomic number is the number of protons or positively charge particles in the atom.

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It is possible to change the identity of an atom. This is only possible by altering the atomic number of the atom.

Only nuclear reactions have this capability.

When an atom undergoes nuclear reaction that involves change in number of protons, transmutation occurs and a new atom forms.

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The periodic table is arranged by the outermost electrons of the elements and this is the statement among the given statements that explains how the periodic table is arranged. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "B".
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Name the following ether: OCH2CH3
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The name of the given ether is ethyl benzyl ether .

<h3>What are ethers?</h3>

Ethers are organic compounds formed when nan oxygen atom is bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups.

Ethers usually have relatively high boiling points as a result of the central oxygen atom. An example of an ether, is ethyl propyl ether

The name of the given ether is ethyl benzyl ether as it has a benzyl and ethyl group attached to the oxygen atom.

In conclusion, ethers are characterized by an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups.

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