Answer:
0.001 M OH-
Explanation:
[OH-] = 10^-pOH, so
pOH + pH = 14 and 14 - pH = pOH
14 - 11 = 3
[OH⁻] = 10⁻³ ; [OH-] = 0.001 M OH-
Answer:
The boiling point of 1-chlorobutane is substantially lower than that of 1-butanol
Explanation:
Fractional distillation is a separation process based on difference in boiling point of two compounds.
1-chlorobutane is a polar aprotic molecule due to presence of polar C-Cl bond. Hence dipole-dipole intermolecular force exists in 1-chlorobutane as a major force.
1-butanol is a polar protic molecule. Hence dipole-dipole force along with hydrogen bonding exist in 1-butanol.
Therefore intermolecular force is stronger in 1-butanol as compared to 1-chlorobutane.
So, boiling point of 1-butanol is much higher than 1-chlorobutane.
Hence mixture of 1-chlorobutane and 1-butanol can be separated by fractional distillation based on difference in boiling point.
So, option (D) is correct.
Answer:
<h2>Molarity = 7 mol / L</h2>
Explanation:
Since the mass of NaCl and it's volume has been given we can find the molarity by using the formula
<h3>
</h3>
where
C is the molarity
m is the mass
M is the molar mass
v is the volume
From the question
v = 0.5 L
m = 205 g
We must first find the molar mass and then substitute the values into the above formula
M( Na) = 23 , M( Cl) = 35.5
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 =
58.5 g/mol
So the molarity of NaCl is
C = 7.00854
We have the final answer as
<h3>Molarity = 7 mol / L</h3>
Hope this helps you
